Rulers
Foreign ministers A-D
Afghanistan
1907 - 1917 Mirza Ghulam Mohammad Mir Munsi (b. 18... - d. af.1929)
1917 - 1919 Sardar Mohammad Aziz Khan (b. 1877 - d. 1933)
1919 - 1922 Mahmud Beg Tarzi (1st time) (b. 1865 - d. 1933)
1922 - 1924 Mohammad Wali Khan (1st time) (b. 18... - d. 1933)
1924 Sardar Shir Ahmad (acting) (b. 1885 - d. 19...)
1924 - 1927 Mahmud Beg Tarzi (2nd time) (s.a.)
1927 Ghulam Siddiq Khan Charkhi (1st time) (acting) (b. 1894 - d. 1962)
1927 - 1928 Mohammad Wali Khan (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1928 - 1929 Ghulam Siddiq Khan Charkhi (2nd time) (s.a.)
1929 Ata al-Haq
1929 Mohammad Wali Khan (3rd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1929 Ali Mohammad Khan (1st time) (acting) (b. 1891 - d. 1977)
1929 - 1938 Faiz Mohammad Khan Zakariya (b. 1892 - d. 1979)
1938 - 1953 Ali Mohammad Khan (2nd time) (s.a.)
1953 Sultan Ahmad Khan Sherzai (b. 1891 - d. 1973)
1953 - 1963 Mohammad Naim Khan (b. 1910 - d. 1978)
1963 - 1965 Mohammad Yusuf (b. 1917 - d. 1998)
1965 - 1971 Mohammad Nur Ahmad Etemadi (b. 1921 - d. 1979)
1971 - 1973 Mohammad Musa Shafiq (b. 1932 - d. 1979)
1973 - 1977 Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan (b. 1909 - d. 1978)
1977 - 1978 Waheed Abdullah (b. ... - d. 1978)
1978 - 1979 Hafizullah Amin (b. 1929 - d. 1979)
1979 Shah Wali (b. 1939)
1979 - 1986 Shah Mohammad Dost (b. 1929)
1986 - 1992 Abdul Wakil (b. 1947)
1992 - 1993 Sayed Solaiman Gilani
1993 - 1994 Hedayat Amin Arsala (b. 1942)
1994 - 1996 Najibullah Lafraie
1996 Abdul Rahim Ghafoorzai (b. 1946? - d. 1997)
1996 - 1997 Mullah Mohammad Ghous (b. 1961?)
1997 - 1998 Mullah Abdul Jalil (b. c.1961)
1998 - 1999 Mullah Mohammad Hassan (b. 1953?)
1999 - 2001 Mullah Wakil Ahmad Muttawakil (b. 1958?)
2001 - 2006 Abdullah Abdullah (b. 1960)
2006 - 2010 Rangin Dadfar Spanta (b. 1954)
2010 - 2013 Zalmay Rasul (b. 1944)
2013 - 2014 Zarar Ahmad Moqbel Osmani (b. 1963)
2014 - 2015 Atiqullah Atifmal (acting)
2015 - 2019 Salahuddin Rabbani (b. 1971)
2019 - 2020 Idrees Zaman (acting)
2020 Haroon Chakhansuri (acting) (b. 1980)
2020 - 2021 Mohammad Hanif Atmar (acting to 21 Nov 2020) (b. 1968)
2021 - Mawlawi Amir Khan Muttaqi (b. 1971)
Albania (see also Albanian ministries)
1912 - 1913 Ismail Qemali Bej (b. 1844 - d. 1919)
1913 - 1914 Myfit Bej Libohova (1st time) (b. 1876 - d. 1927)
1914 Turhan Pashë Përmeti (b. 1839? - d. 1927)
1914 Preng Bib Doda (b. 1860 - d. 1919)
1918 - 1920 Myfit Bej Libohova (2nd time) (s.a.)
1920 Mehmet Bej Konica (1st time) (b. 1881 - d. 1948)
1920 - 1921 Iliaz Bej Vrioni (1st time) (b. 1882 - d. 1932)
1921 Pandeli Evangjeli (1st time) (b. 1859 - d. 1949)
1921 Fan Noli (b. 1882 - d. 1965)
1921 Xhafer Bej Villa (1st time) (b. 1889 - d. 1938)
1921 - 1922 Xhafer Bej Ypi (acting) (b. 1880 - d. 1940)
1922 - 1924 Pandeli Evangjeli (2nd time) (s.a.)
1924 Iliaz Bej Vrioni (2nd time) (s.a.)
1924 Sulejman Bej Delvina (b. 1884 - d. 1932)
1924 - 1925 Iliaz Bej Vrioni (3rd time) (s.a.)
1925 Myfit Bej Libohova (3rd time) (s.a.)
1925 - 1927 Hysen Bej Vrioni (1st time)
1927 - 1929 Iliaz Bej Vrioni (4th time) (s.a.)
1929 - 1931 Rauf Bej Fico (b. 1881 - d. 1944)
1931 - 1932 Hysen Bej Vrioni (2nd time)
1933 - 1935 Xhafer Bej Villa (2nd time) (s.a.)
1935 - 1936 Fuad Asllani (b. 1897 - d. 1981)
1936 - 1939 Eqrem Bej Libohova (b. 1882 - d. 1948)
1939 Mihal Sherko
1939 Xhemil Bej Dino (b. 1894 - d. 1972)
1943 - 1944 Mehmet Bej Konica (2nd time) (s.a.)
1944 Bahri Omari (b. 1889 - d. 1945)
1944 Eqrem Bej Vlora (b. 1885 - d. 1964)
1944 Ibrahim Bej Biçaku (b. 1905 - d. 1977)
1944 - 1946 Omer Nishani (b. 1887 - d. 1954)
1946 - 1953 Enver Hoxha (b. 1908 - d. 1985)
1953 - 1966 Behar Shtylla (b. 1918 - d. 1994)
1966 - 1982 Nesti Nase (b. 1922 - d. 1994)
1982 - 1991 Reis Malile (b. 1922 - d. 2003)
1991 Muhamet Kapllani (b. 1943)
1991 - 1992 Ilir Boçka (b. 1950)
1992 - 1996 Alfred Serreqi (b. 1938)
1996 - 1997 Tritan Shehu (b. 1949)
1997 Arjan Starova (b. 1954)
1997 - 2001 Paskal Milo (b. 1949)
2001 - 2002 Arta Dade (f) (b. 1953)
2002 - 2003 Ilir Meta (1st time) (b. 1969)
2003 Luan Hajdaraga (acting) (b. 1948)
2003 - 2005 Kastriot Islami (b. 1952)
2005 - 2007 Besnik Mustafaj (b. 1958)
2007 - 2009 Lulzim Basha (b. 1974)
2009 - 2010 Ilir Meta (2nd time) (s.a.)
2010 - 2012 Edmond Haxhinasto (b. 1966)
2012 - 2013 Edmond Panariti (b. 1960)
2013 Aldo Bumçi (b. 1974)
2013 - 2019 Ditmir Bushati (b. 1977)
2019 - 2020 Edi Rama (b. 1964)
2019 - 2020 Gent Cakaj (acting for Rama) (b. 1990)
2020 - 2023 Olta Xhaçka (f) (b. 1979)
2023 - Igli Hasani
Algeria
1958 - 1960 Lamine Debaghine (in exile) (b. 1917 - d. 2003)
1960 - 1961 Krim Belkacem (in exile) (b. 1922 - d. 1970)
1961 - 1962 Saad Dahlab (in exile) (b. 1919 - d. 2000)
1962 - 1963 Mohamed Khemisti (b. 1930 - d. 1963)
1963 - 1979 Abdelaziz Bouteflika (b. 1937 - d. 2021)
1979 - 1982 Mohamed Seddik Benyahia (b. 1932 - d. 1982)
1982 - 1988 Ahmed Taleb Ibrahimi (b. 1932)
1988 - 1989 Boualem Bessaïh (b. 1930 - d. 2016)
1989 - 1991 Sid Ahmed Ghozali (b. 1937)
1991 - 1993 Lakhdar Brahimi (b. 1934)
1993 Redha Malek (b. 1931 - d. 2017)
1993 - 1996 Mohamed Salah Dembri (b. 1938 - d. 2020)
1996 - 1999 Ahmed Attaf (1st time) (b. 1953)
1999 - 2000 Youcef Yousfi (b. 1941)
2000 - 2005 Abdelaziz Belkhadem (b. 1945)
2005 - 2007 Mohammed Bedjaoui (b. 1929)
2007 - 2013 Mourad Medelci (b. 1943 - d. 2019)
2013 - 2017 Ramtane Lamamra (1st time) (b. 1952)
2017 - 2019 Abdelkader Messahel (b. 1949)
2019 Ramtane Lamamra (2nd time) (s.a.)
2019 - 2021 Sabri Boukadoum (b. 1958)
2021 - 2023 Ramtane Lamamra (3rd time) (s.a.)
2023 - Ahmed Attaf (2nd time) (s.a.)
Andorra
1993 - 1994 Antoni Armengol Aleix (b. 1949? - d. 2013)
1994 Marc Vila Amigó (b. 1961)
1994 - 1997 Manuel Mas Ribó (b. 1946 - d. 2001)
1997 - 2001 Albert Pintat Santolària (b. 1943)
2001 - 2007 Juli Minoves Triquell (b. 1969)
2007 - 2009 Meritxell Mateu Pi (f) (b. 1966)
2009 - 2011 Xavier Espot Miró (b. 1953)
2011 - 2017 Gilbert Saboya Sunyé (b. 1966)
2017 - 2023 Maria Ubach (f) (b. 1973)
2023 - Imma Tor (f) (b. 1966)
Angola
1975 - 1976 José Eduardo dos Santos (1st time) (b. 1942 - d. 2022)
1975 - 1976 Pedro Hendrick Vaal Neto (b. 1944)
(Democratic People's Republic of Angola)
1976 - 1984 Paulo Teixeira Jorge (b. 1929 - d. 2010)
1984 - 1985 José Eduardo dos Santos (2nd time) (s.a.)
1985 - 1989 Afonso Van-Dúnem "M'Binda" (b. 1941 - d. 2014)
1989 - 1992 Pedro de Castro Van-Dúnem (b. 1942 - d. 1997)
1992 - 1999 Venâncio da Silva Moura (b. 1940 - d. 1999)
1999 - 2008 João Bernardo de Miranda (b. 1952)
2008 - 2010 Assunção dos Anjos (b. 1946 - d. 2022)
2010 - 2017 Georges Rebelo Pinto Chikoti (b. 1955)
2017 - 2020 Manuel Domingos Augusto (b. 1957)
2020 - Tete António (b. 1955)
Antigua and Barbuda
1981 - 1991 Lester Bird (1st time) (b. 1938 - d. 2021)
1991 Vere Cornwall Bird (b. 1910 - d. 1999)
1991 - 2004 Lester Bird (2nd time) (s.a.)
2004 - 2005 Harold Lovell (b. 1955)
2005 - 2014 Baldwin Spencer (b. 1948)
2014 - 2018 Charles Fernandez (b. 1954)
2018 - E.P. Chet Greene (b. 1964)
Argentina (see also Argentine ministries from 1973)
1824 - 1826 Manuel José García (1st time) (b. 1784 - d. 1848)
1826 - 1827 Francisco Fernández de la Cruz (b. 1779 - d. 1835)
1827 Manuel Dorrego (b. 1787 - d. 1828)
1827 - 1828 Juan Ramón González de Balcarce (b. 1773 - d. 1836)
1828 Tomás Guido (1st time) (b. 1788 - d. 1866)
1828 - 1829 José Miguel Díaz Vélez (b. 1773 - d. 1832)
1829 Salvador María del Carril (b. 1798 - d. 1883)
1829 - 1830 Tomás Guido (2nd time) (s.a.)
1830 - 1832 Tomás de Anchorena (acting) (b. 1783 - d. 1847)
1832 Vicente López y Planes (b. 1785 - d. 1856)
1832 - 1833 Manuel Vicente de la Maza (acting) (b. 1779 - d. 1839)
1833 Manuel José García (2nd time) (s.a.)
1833 - 1835 Tomás Guido (3rd time) (s.a.)
1835 - 1852 Felipe Arana (b. 1786 - d. 1865)
1852 - 1853 Luis José de la Peña (1st time) (b. 1781 - d. 1871)
1853 - 1854 Facundo Zuviría (b. 1793 - d. 1861)
1854 - 1856 Juan María Gutiérrez (b. 1809 - d. 1878)
1856 - 1858 Bernabé López (acting) (b. 1808 - d. 1880)
1858 - 1860 Luis José de la Peña (2nd time) (s.a.)
1858 - 1859 Juan Francisco Seguí (acting for de la Peña) (b. 1822 - d. 1863)
1860 Emilio de Alvear (b. 1817 - d. 1882)
1860 - 1861 Francisco Pico (b. 1803 - d. 1875)
1861 Nicanor Molinas (b. 1823 - d. 1892)
1862 Eduardo Costa (1st time) (b. 1823 - d. 1897)
1862 - 1867 Rufino de Elizalde (1st time) (b. 1822 - d. 1887)
1867 - 1868 Marcelino Ugarte (b. 1822 - d. 1872)
1868 Rufino de Elizalde (2nd time) (s.a.)
1868 - 1870 Mariano Varela (b. 1834 - d. 1902)
1870 - 1874 Carlos Tejedor (b. 1817 - d. 1903)
1874 - 1875 Pedro Antonio Pardo (acting) (b. 1829 - d. 1889)
1875 - 1877 Bernardo de Irigoyen (1st time) (b. 1822 - d. 1906)
1877 - 1878 Rufino de Elizalde (3rd time) (s.a.)
1878 - 1879 Manuel Augusto Montes de Oca (b. 1831 - d. 1882)
1879 Domingo Faustino Sarmiento (acting) (b. 1811 - d. 1888)
1879 - 1880 Lucas González (b. 1829 - d. 1908)
1880 Benjamín Zorrilla (acting) (b. 1840 - d. 1896)
1880 - 1882 Bernardo de Irigoyen (2nd time) (s.a.)
1882 - 1883 Victorino de la Plaza (1st time) (b. 1840 - d. 1919)
1883 - 1886 Francisco J. Ortiz (b. 1835 - d. 1932)
1886 - 1889 Norberto Quirno Costa (1st time) (b. 1844 - d. 1915)
1889 - 1890 Estanislao S. Zeballos (1st time) (b. 1854 - d. 1923)
1890 Amancio Alcorta (1st time) (acting) (b. 1842 - d. 1902)
1890 Roque Sáenz Peña (b. 1851 - d. 1914)
1890 - 1891 Eduardo Costa (2nd time) (s.a.)
1891 - 1892 Estanislao S. Zeballos (2nd time) (s.a.)
1892 - 1893 Tomás Severino de Anchorena (b. 1827 - d. 1899)
1893 Norberto Quirno Costa (2nd time) (s.a.)
1893 Valentín Virasoro (b. 1842 - d. 1925)
1893 - 1895 Eduardo Costa (3rd time) (s.a.)
1895 - 1902 Amancio Alcorta (2nd time) (s.a.)
1899 - 1900 Felipe Yofre (acting for Alcorta) (b. 1848 - d. 1939)
1902 Joaquín Víctor González (1st time) (acting) (b. 1863 - d. 1923)
1902 - 1903 Luis María Drago (b. 1859 - d. 1921)
1903 Joaquín Víctor González (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1903 - 1904 José Antonio Terry (b. 1846 - d. 1910)
1904 - 1906 Carlos Rodríguez Larreta (1st time) (b. 1868 - d. 1926)
1906 Manuel Augusto Montes de Oca (b. 1867 - d. 1934)
1906 - 1908 Estanislao S. Zeballos (3rd time) (s.a.)
1908 - 1910 Victorino de la Plaza (2nd time) (s.a.)
1910 Carlos Rodríguez Larreta (2nd time) (s.a.)
1910 Epifanio Portela (acting) (b. 1855 - d. 1916)
1910 - 1914 Ernesto Bosch (1st time) (b. 1863 - d. 1951)
1914 - 1916 José Luis Murature (b. 1876 - d. 1929)
1916 - 1917 Carlos Alberto Becú (b. 1879 - d. 1924)
1917 - 1922 Honorio J. Pueyrredón (acting to 1918) (b. 1872 - d. 1945)
1920 - 1921 Pablo Torello (acting for Pueyrredón) (b. 1864 - d. 1943)
1922 Tomás Alberto Le Breton (acting) (b. 1868 - d. 1959)
1922 - 1928 Ángel Gallardo (b. 1867 - d. 1934)
1928 - 1930 Horacio B. Oyhanarte (b. 1886 - d. 1946)
1930 - 1931 Ernesto Bosch (2nd time) (s.a.)
1931 - 1932 Adolfo Bioy (b. 1882 - d. 1962)
1932 - 1938 Carlos Saavedra Lamas (b. 1878 - d. 1959)
1938 - 1940 José María Cantilo (b. 1877 - d. 1953)
1940 - 1941 Julio Argentino Roca (b. 1873 - d. 1942)
1941 Guillermo Rothe (acting) (b. 1879 - d. 1959)
1941 - 1943 Enrique Ruiz Guiñazú (b. 1882 - d. 1967)
1943 Segundo R. Storni (b. 1876 - d. 1954)
1943 - 1944 Alberto Gilbert (b. 1887 - d. 1973)
1944 Benito S. Sueyro (acting) (b. 1887 - d. 1969)
1944 Diego I. Mason (acting) (b. 1887 - d. 1972)
1944 - 1945 Orlando L. Peluffo (b. 1893 - d. 1975)
1945 César Ameghino (b. 1871 - d. 1960)
1945 - 1946 Juan Isaac Cooke (b. 1895 - d. 1957)
1946 - 1949 Juan Atilio Bramuglia (b. 1903 - d. 1962)
1949 - 1951 Hipólito Jesús Paz (b. 1917 - d. 2013)
1951 - 1955 Jerónimo Remorino (b. 1902 - d. 1968)
1955 Ildefonso Félix Cavagna Martínez (b. 1905 - d. 1970)
1955 Jorge Crausse (acting)
1955 Luis María de Pablo Pardo (1st time) (b. 1912 - d. 2007)
1955 Mario Amadeo (b. 1911 - d. 1983)
1955 - 1957 Luis Alberto Podestá Costa (b. 1885 - d. 1962)
1957 - 1958 Alfonso de Laferrère (b. 1893 - d. 1978)
1958 Teodoro Hartung (acting) (b. 1900 - d. 1969)
1958 Alejandro Ceballos (b. 1885 - d. 1973)
1958 - 1959 Carlos Alberto Florit (b. 1929 - d. 2010)
1959 Alfredo Roque Vítolo (1st time) (acting) (b. 1910 - d. 1967)
1959 - 1961 Diógenes Taboada (b. 1885 - d. 1978)
1961 Adolfo Miguel Mugica (b. 1896 - d. 1979)
1961 Alfredo Roque Vítolo (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1961 - 1962 Miguel Ángel Cárcano (b. 1889 - d. 1978)
1962 Roberto Etchepareborda (b. 1923 - d. 1985)
1962 Mariano José Drago (b. 1896 - d. 1966)
1962 Bonifacio del Carril (b. 1911 - d. 1994)
1962 - 1963 Carlos Manuel Muñiz (b. 1922 - d. 2007)
1963 Tiburcio Padilla (acting) (b. 1893 - d. 1963)
1963 Juan Carlos Cordini (b. 1912 - d. ...)
1963 - 1966 Miguel Ángel Zavala Ortiz (b. 1906 - d. 1982)
1966 - 1969 Nicanor Costa Méndez (1st time) (b. 1922 - d. 1992)
1969 - 1970 Juan Benedicto Martín (b. 1910 - d. ...)
1970 - 1972 Luis María de Pablo Pardo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1972 - 1973 Eduardo McLoughlin (b. 1918 - d. 1998)
1973 Juan Carlos Puig (b. 1928 - d. 1989)
1973 - 1975 Alberto Juan Vignes (b. 1896 - d. 1978)
1975 Ángel Federico Robledo (b. 1917 - d. 2004)
1975 - 1976 Manuel Arauz Castex (b. 1915 - d. 2001)
1976 Pedro José Arrighi (acting) (b. 1915 - d. 1986)
1976 Raúl Quijano (b. 1923 - d. 2006)
1976 Antonio Vañek (delegate of the Military Junta) (b. 1924 - d. 2019)
1976 - 1977 César Augusto Guzzetti (b. 1925 - d. 1988)
1977 - 1978 Oscar Antonio Montes (b. 1924 - d. 2012)
1978 - 1981 Carlos Washington Pastor (b. 1924 - d. 2012)
1981 Oscar Camilión (b. 1930 - d. 2016)
1981 Norberto M. Couto (acting) (b. 1933 - d. 2018)
1981 - 1982 Nicanor Costa Méndez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1982 - 1983 Juan Ramón Aguirre Lanari (b. 1920 - d. 2017)
1983 - 1989 Dante Caputo (b. 1943 - d. 2018)
1989 Susana Ruiz Cerutti (f) (b. 1940)
1989 - 1991 Domingo Cavallo (b. 1946)
1991 - 1999 Guido Di Tella (b. 1931 - d. 2001)
1999 - 2001 Adalberto Rodríguez Giavarini (b. 1944)
2001 - 2002 José María Vernet (b. 1944 - d. 2024)
2002 - 2003 Carlos Ruckauf (b. 1944)
2003 - 2005 Rafael Bielsa (b. 1953)
2005 - 2010 Jorge Taiana (b. 1950)
2010 - 2015 Héctor Timerman (b. 1953 - d. 2018)
2015 - 2017 Susana Malcorra (f) (b. 1954)
2017 - 2019 Jorge Faurie (b. 1951)
2019 - 2021 Felipe Solá (b. 1950)
2021 - 2023 Santiago Cafiero (b. 1979)
2023 - Diana Mondino (f) (b. 1958)
Armenia (see also Armenian ministries)
1919 - 1920 Aleksandr I. Khatisyan (b. 1876 - d. 1945)
1920 - 1921 Aleksandr Bekzadyan (b. 1879 - d. 1938)
1921 - 1922 Askanaz Mravyan (b. 1886 - d. 1929)
1944 - 1947 Saak Karapetyan (b. 1906 - d. 1987)
1947 - 1950 vacant
1950 - 1954 Gevorg Hovhannisyan (b. 1902 - d. 1957)
1954 - 1958 Anton Kochinyan (b. 1913 - d. 1989)
1958 - 1971 Balabek Martirosyan (b. 1905 - d. 1971)
1971 - 1975 Kamo Udumyan (b. 1927 - d. 2011)
1975 - 1985 Dzhon Kirakosyan (b. 1929 - d. 1985)
1985 - 1986 vacant
1986 - 1990 Anatoly Mkrtchyan (b. 1931 - d. 2011)
1991 Ashot Yegiazaryan (acting) (b. 1943 - d. 2016)
1991 - 1992 Raffi Hovhannisyan (b. 1959)
1992 - 1993 Arman Kirakosyan (acting) (b. 1956 - d. 2019)
1993 - 1996 Vahan Papazyan (b. 1957)
1996 - 1998 Alexander Arzumanyan (b. 1959)
1998 - 2008 Vartan Oskanyan (b. 1955)
2008 - 2018 Eduard Nalbandyan (b. 1956)
2018 - 2020 Zohrab Mnatsakanyan (b. 1966)
2020 - 2021 Ara Ayvazyan (b. 1969)
2021 Armen Gevondyan (acting) (b. 1971)
2021 Armen Grigoryan (acting) (b. 1983)
2021 - Ararat Mirzoyan (b. 1979)
Australia (see also Australian ministries)
1901 - 1903 Edmund Barton (from 26 Jun 1902, Sir Edmund
Barton) (b. 1849 - d. 1920)
1903 - 1904 Alfred Deakin (1st time) (b. 1856 - d. 1919)
1904 William Morris Hughes (1st time) (b. 1864 - d. 1952)
1904 - 1905 George Reid (b. 1848 - d. 1918)
1905 - 1908 Alfred Deakin (2nd time) (s.a.)
1908 - 1909 Egerton Lee Batchelor (1st time) (b. 1865 - d. 1911)
1909 - 1910 Littleton Ernest Groom (b. 1867 - d. 1936)
1910 - 1911 Egerton Lee Batchelor (2nd time) (s.a.)
1911 - 1913 Josiah Thomas (b. 1863 - d. 1933)
1913 - 1914 Patrick McMahon Glynn (1st time) (b. 1855 - d. 1931)
1914 John Andrew Arthur (b. 1875 - d. 1914)
1914 - 1916 Hugh Mahon (b. 1858 - d. 1931)
1916 - 1917 Frederick William Bamford (acting) (b. 1849 - d. 1934)
1917 - 1918 Patrick McMahon Glynn (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1918 - 1923 William Morris Hughes (2nd time) (s.a.)
1923 - 1929 Stanley Melbourne Bruce (b. 1883 - d. 1967)
1929 - 1932 James Henry Scullin (b. 1876 - d. 1953)
1932 - 1934 John Latham (b. 1877 - d. 1964)
1934 - 1937 George Foster Pearce (b. 1870 - d. 1952)
1937 - 1939 William Morris Hughes (3rd time) (s.a.)
1939 - 1940 Henry Somer Gullett (b. 1878 - d. 1940)
1940 John McEwen (b. 1900 - d. 1980)
1940 - 1941 Frederick Harold Stewart (b. 1884 - d. 1961)
1941 - 1949 Herbert Vere Evatt (b. 1894 - d. 1965)
1949 - 1951 Percy Claude Spender (b. 1897 - d. 1985)
1951 - 1960 Richard Gardiner Casey (b. 1890 - d. 1976)
1960 - 1961 Robert Gordon Menzies (b. 1894 - d. 1978)
1961 - 1964 Sir Garfield Barwick (b. 1903 - d. 1997)
1964 - 1969 Paul Hasluck (b. 1905 - d. 1993)
1969 Gordon Freeth (b. 1914 - d. 2001)
1969 - 1971 William McMahon (b. 1908 - d. 1988)
1971 Leslie Harry Ernest Bury (b. 1913 - d. 1986)
1971 - 1972 Nigel Hubert Bowen (b. 1911 - d. 1994)
1972 - 1973 Gough Whitlam (b. 1916 - d. 2014)
1973 - 1975 Don Willesee (b. 1916 - d. 2003)
1975 - 1980 Andrew Peacock (b. 1939 - d. 2021)
1980 - 1983 Anthony Street (b. 1926 - d. 2022)
1983 - 1988 Bill Hayden (b. 1933 - d. 2023)
1988 - 1996 Gareth Evans (b. 1944)
1996 - 2007 Alexander Downer (b. 1951)
2007 - 2010 Stephen Smith (b. 1955)
2010 - 2012 Kevin Rudd (b. 1957)
2012 Craig Emerson (acting) (b. 1954)
2012 - 2013 Bob Carr (b. 1947)
2013 - 2018 Julie Bishop (f) (b. 1956)
2018 - 2022 Marise Payne (f) (b. 1964)
2022 - Penny Wong (f) (b. 1968)
Austria (1867-1918 Austria-Hungary) (see also Austrian ministries)
1742 - 1753 Anton Corfiz Graf Ulfeldt (b. 1699 - d. 1769)
1753 - 1792 Wenzel Anton Graf von Kaunitz-Rietberg (from
1764, Wenzel Anton Fürst von Kaunitz-Rietberg) (b. 1711 - d. 1794)
1792 - 1793 Philipp Graf von Cobenzl (acting) (b. 1741 - d. 1810)
1793 - 1800 Franz Freiherr von Thugut (acting to 1794) (b. 1736 - d. 1818)
1800 - 1805 Franz de Paula Graf von Colloredo-Waldsee (b. 1736 - d. 1806)
1800 - 1801 Johann Ludwig Graf von Cobenzl (b. 1753 - d. 1809)
(acting for Colloredo-Waldsee)
1801 Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff (b. 1749 - d. 1827)
(acting for Colloredo-Waldsee)
1805 - 1809 Johann Philipp Graf von Stadion (b. 1763 - d. 1824)
1809 - 1848 Klemens Graf von Metternich (from 1813,
Klemens Fürst von Metternich) (b. 1773 - d. 1859)
1848 Karl Ludwig Graf von Ficquelmont (acting) (b. 1777 - d. 1857)
1848 Johann Freiherr von Wessenberg-Ampringen (b. 1773 - d. 1858)
1848 - 1852 Felix Fürst zu Schwarzenberg (b. 1800 - d. 1852)
1852 - 1859 Karl Ferdinand Graf von Buol-Schauenstein (b. 1797 - d. 1865)
1859 - 1864 Johann Bernhard Graf von Rechberg und
Rothenlöwen (b. 1806 - d. 1899)
1864 - 1866 Alexander Graf von Mensdorff-Pouilly (b. 1813 - d. 1871)
1866 - 1871 Friedrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Beust (from
1868, Friedrich Ferdinand Graf von Beust) (b. 1809 - d. 1886)
1871 - 1879 Gyula gróf Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály (b. 1823 - d. 1890)
1879 - 1881 Heinrich Freiherr von Haymerle (b. 1828 - d. 1881)
1881 - 1895 Gustav Graf Kálnoky von Köröspatak (b. 1832 - d. 1898)
1895 - 1906 Agenor Graf Goluchowski von Goluchowo (b. 1849 - d. 1921)
1906 - 1912 Aloys Freiherr Lexa von Aehrenthal
(from 1909, Aloys Graf Lexa von Aehrenthal) (b. 1854 - d. 1912)
1912 - 1915 Leopold Graf Berchtold von und zu Ungarschitz,
Fratting und Pullitz (b. 1863 - d. 1942)
1915 - 1916 Stefan Freiherr Burián von Rajecz (1st time) (b. 1851 - d. 1922)
1916 - 1918 Ottokar Graf Czernin von und zu Chudenitz (b. 1872 - d. 1932)
1918 Stefan Freiherr Burián von Rajecz (2nd time) (s.a.)
1918 Gyula gróf Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály (b. 1860 - d. 1929)
1918 Ludwig Freiherr von Flotow (acting) (b. 1867 - d. 1948)
1918 Victor Adler (b. 1852 - d. 1918)
1918 - 1919 Otto Bauer (b. 1881 - d. 1938)
1919 - 1920 Karl Renner (b. 1870 - d. 1950)
1920 - 1921 Michael Mayr (b. 1864 - d. 1922)
1921 - 1922 Johann Schober (1st time) (b. 1874 - d. 1932)
1922 Walter Breisky (b. 1871 - d. 1944)
1922 Leopold Hennet (b. 1876 - d. 1950)
1922 - 1924 Alfred Grünberger (b. 1875 - d. 1935)
1924 - 1926 Heinrich Mataja (b. 1877 - d. 1937)
1926 Rudolf Ramek (b. 1881 - d. 1941)
1926 - 1929 Ignaz Seipel (1st time) (b. 1876 - d. 1932)
1929 Ernst Streeruwitz (b. 1874 - d. 1952)
1929 - 1930 Johann Schober (2nd time) (s.a.)
1930 Ignaz Seipel (2nd time) (s.a.)
1930 - 1932 Johann Schober (3rd time) (s.a.)
1932 Karl Buresch (b. 1878 - d. 1936)
1932 - 1934 Engelbert Dollfuss (b. 1892 - d. 1934)
1934 Stephan Tauschitz (b. 1889 - d. 1970)
1934 - 1936 Egon Berger-Waldenegg (b. 1880 - d. 1960)
1936 Kurt Schuschnigg (b. 1897 - d. 1977)
1936 - 1938 Guido Schmidt (b. 1901 - d. 1957)
1938 Wilhelm Wolf (b. 1897 - d. 1939)
1945 - 1953 Karl Gruber (b. 1909 - d. 1995)
1953 - 1959 Leopold Figl (b. 1902 - d. 1965)
1959 Julius Raab (b. 1891 - d. 1964)
1959 - 1966 Bruno Kreisky (b. 1911 - d. 1990)
1966 - 1968 Lujo Toncic-Sorinj (b. 1915 - d. 2005)
1968 - 1970 Kurt Waldheim (b. 1918 - d. 2007)
1970 - 1974 Rudolf Kirchschläger (b. 1915 - d. 2000)
1974 - 1976 Erich Bielka-Karltreu (b. 1908 - d. 1992)
1976 - 1983 Willibald Pahr (b. 1930)
1983 - 1984 Erwin Lanc (b. 1930)
1984 - 1986 Leopold Gratz (b. 1929 - d. 2006)
1986 - 1987 Peter Jankowitsch (b. 1933)
1987 - 1995 Alois Mock (b. 1934 - d. 2017)
1995 - 2000 Wolfgang Schüssel (b. 1945)
2000 - 2004 Benita Ferrero-Waldner (f) (b. 1948)
2004 - 2008 Ursula Plassnik (f) (b. 1956)
2008 - 2013 Michael Spindelegger (b. 1959)
2013 - 2017 Sebastian Kurz (b. 1986)
2017 - 2019 Karin Kneissl (f) (b. 1965)
2019 - 2021 Alexander Schallenberg (1st time) (b. 1969)
2021 Michael Linhart (b. 1958)
2021 - Alexander Schallenberg (2nd time) (s.a.)
Azerbaijan
1918 Mamedhasan Gajinski (b. 1875 - d. 1931)
1918 Alimardanbey Topchubashov (b. 1862 - d. 1934)
1918 - 1919 Fath Ali Khan Khoiski (1st time) (b. 1875 - d. 1920)
1919 Mammadyusef Kafarov (b. 1885 - d. 1938)
1919 - 1920 Fath Ali Khan Khoiski (2nd time) (s.a.)
1921 Mirza Davud Guseynov (b. 1894 - d. 1938)
1922 Ali Geydar Ibash Shirvani (b. 1894 - d. 1938)
1944 - 1958 Makhmud Aliyev (b. 1908 - d. 1958)
1959 - 1983 Taira Tairova (f) (b. 1913 - d. 1991)
1983 - 1987 Elmira Kafarova (f) (b. 1934 - d. 1993)
1988 - 1992 Hussein-Aga Sadykhov (b. 1940)
1992 - 1993 Tofik Gasymov (b. 1938 - d. 2020)
1993 Albert Salsamov
1993 - 1998 Hasan Hasanov (b. 1940)
1998 - 1999 Tofik Zulfugarov (b. 1959)
1999 - 2004 Vilayat Guliyev (b. 1952)
2004 - 2020 Elmar Mammadyarov (b. 1960)
2020 - Jeyhun Bayramov (b. 1973)
Nagorno-Karabakh/Artsakh
1993 - 1997 Arkady Gukasyan (b. 1957)
1997 - 2002 Naira Melkumyan (f) (b. 1953)
2002 - 2004 Ashot Gulyan (b. 1965)
2004 - 2005 Arman Melikyan (b. 1963)
2005 - 2011 Georgy Petrosyan (b. 1953)
2011 - 2012 Vasily Atajanyan (acting) (b. 1950)
2012 - 2017 Karen Mirzoyan (b. 1965)
2017 - 2021 Masis Mayilyan (b. 1967)
2021 - 2023 David Babayan (b. 1973)
2023 - Sergey Ghazaryan (b. 1979)
Bahamas, The
1973 - 1984 Paul Adderley (b. 1928 - d. 2012)
1984 - 1989 Clement T. Maynard (1st time) (b. 1928 - d. 2009)
1989 - 1990 Charles Carter (b. 1943)
1990 - 1992 Sir Clement T. Maynard (2nd time) (s.a.)
1992 - 1994 Orville Turnquest (b. 1929)
1994 - 2002 Janet Bostwick (f) (b. 1939)
2002 - 2007 Fred Mitchell (1st time) (b. 1953)
2007 - 2012 Brent Symonette (b. 1954)
2012 - 2017 Fred Mitchell (2nd time) (s.a.)
2017 - 2021 Darren Henfield (b. 1962)
2021 - Fred Mitchell (3rd time) (s.a.)
Bahrain
1971 - 2005 Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak Al Khalifa (b. 1935)
2005 - 2020 Sheikh Khalid ibn Ahmad Al Khalifa (b. 1960)
2020 - Abdul Latif ibn Rashid al-Zayani (b. 1954)
Bangladesh
1971 Khandakar Mushtaq Ahmed (b. 1918 - d. 1996)
1971 - 1973 Abdus Samad Azad (1st time) (b. 1922 - d. 2005)
1973 - 1975 Kamal Hossain (b. 1937)
1975 Abu Sayeed Chowdhury (b. 1921 - d. 1987)
1975 - 1977 Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem (b. 1916 - d. 1997)
1977 - 1982 Mohammad Shamsul Huq (acting to 1978) (b. 1910 - d. 2006)
1982 - 1984 Aminur Rahman Shams-ud Doha (b. 1929 - d. 2012)
1984 - 1988 Humayun Rasheed Chowdhury (adviser to 1985) (b. 1928 - d. 2001)
1988 - 1990 Anisul Islam Mahmud (b. 1947)
1990 - 1991 Fakhruddin Ahmed (b. 1931 - d. 2001)
1991 - 1996 A.S.M. Mostafizur Rahman (b. 1934 - d. 1996)
1996 Mohammad Habibur Rahman (b. 1930 - d. 2014)
1996 - 2001 Abdus Samad Azad (2nd time) (s.a.)
2001 Latifur Rahman (b. 1936 - d. 2017)
2001 A.Q.M. Badruddoza Chowdhury (b. 1932)
2001 - 2006 Morshed Khan (b. 1940)
2006 - 2007 Iajuddin Ahmed (b. 1931 - d. 2012)
2007 Fakhruddin Ahmed (b. 1940)
2007 - 2009 Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury (adviser) (b. 1946)
2009 - 2013 Dipu Moni (f) (b. 1965)
2013 - 2014 Abul Hasan Mahmud Ali (1st time) (b. 1943)
2014 Sheikh Hasina Wajed (f) (b. 1947)
2014 - 2019 Abul Hasan Mahmud Ali (2nd time) (s.a.)
2019 - 2024 Abulkalam Abdul Momen (b. 1947)
2024 - Mohammad Hasan Mahmud (b. 1963)
Barbados
1966 - 1971 Errol Barrow (b. 1920 - d. 1987)
1971 - 1972 James Cameron Tudor (1st time) (b. 1919 - d. 1995)
1972 - 1976 George Moe (b. 1932 - d. 2004)
1976 - 1981 Henry Forde (b. 1933)
1981 - 1985 Louis Tull (b. 1938)
1985 - 1986 Nigel Barrow
1986 - 1989 James Cameron Tudor (from 31 Dec 1986,
Sir James Cameron Tudor) (2nd time) (s.a.)
1989 - 1993 Maurice King (b. 1936 - d. 2021)
1993 - 1994 Branford Taitt (b. 1938 - d. 2013)
1994 - 2008 Billie Miller (from 1 Dec 2003,
Dame Billie Miller) (f) (b. 1944)
2008 Christopher Sinckler (b. 1967)
2008 - 2018 Maxine McClean (f)
2018 - 2022 Jerome Walcott (b. 1957)
2022 - Kerrie Symmonds (b. 1966)
Belarus (see also Belarusian ministries)
1918 Jazep Varonka (b. 1891 - d. 1952)
1918 - 1920 Anton Luckievich (b. 1884 - d. 1942)
1944 - 1966 Kuzma Kiselyov (b. 1903 - d. 1977)
1966 - 1990 Anatoly Gurinovich (b. 1924 - d. 1999)
1990 - 1994 Petr Krauchenka (b. 1950)
1994 - 1997 Uladzimir Syanko (b. 1946)
1997 - 1998 Ivan Antanovich (b. 1937)
1998 - 2000 Ural Latypov (b. 1951)
2000 - 2003 Mikhail Khvostov (b. 1949)
2003 - 2012 Syarhey Martynau (b. 1953)
2012 - 2022 Vladimir Makei (b. 1958 - d. 2022)
2022 - Sergey Aleynik (b. 1965)
Belgium (see also Belgian ministries)
1831 Sylvain Van de Weyer (b. 1802 - d. 1874)
1831 Joseph Lebeau (1st time) (b. 1794 - d. 1865)
1831 - 1832 Félix Amand de Mûelenaere (1st time) (b. 1794 - d. 1862)
1832 - 1833 Albert Joseph Goblet (1st time) (b. 1790 - d. 1873)
1833 - 1834 Félix, comte de Mérode (acting) (b. 1791 - d. 1857)
1834 - 1836 Félix Amand de Mûelenaere (2nd time) (s.a.)
1836 - 1840 Barthélemy Théodore, chevalier de Theux de
Meylandt (b. 1794 - d. 1874)
1840 - 1841 Joseph Lebeau (2nd time) (s.a.)
1841 Félix Amand de Mûelenaere (3rd time) (s.a.)
1841 - 1843 Camille, comte de Briey (b. 1799 - d. 1877)
1843 - 1845 Albert Joseph, comte Goblet d'Alviella
(2nd time) (s.a.)
1845 - 1847 Adolphe Dechamps (b. 1807 - d. 1875)
1847 - 1852 Constant d'Hoffschmidt (b. 1804 - d. 1873)
1852 - 1855 Henri de Brouckère (b. 1801 - d. 1891)
1855 - 1857 Charles, vicomte Vilain XIIII (b. 1803 - d. 1878)
1857 - 1861 Adolphe, baron de Vrière (b. 1806 - d. 1885)
1861 - 1868 Charles Rogier (b. 1800 - d. 1885)
1868 - 1870 Jules Vanderstichelen (b. 1822 - d. 1880)
1870 - 1871 Jules Joseph, baron d'Anethan (b. 1803 - d. 1888)
1871 - 1878 Guillaume, comte d'Aspremont Lynden (b. 1815 - d. 1889)
1878 - 1884 Walthère Frère-Orban (b. 1812 - d. 1896)
1884 Alphonse, baron de Moreau (b. 1840 - d. 1911)
1884 - 1892 Joseph, prince de Caraman, (from 1886) prince
de Chimay (from 1889, prince de Caraman-Chimay) (b. 1836 - d. 1892)
1892 Auguste Beernaert (acting) (b. 1829 - d. 1912)
1892 - 1895 Hendrik de Mérode-Westerloo (b. 1856 - d. 1908)
1895 - 1896 Jules Philippe Marie de Burlet (b. 1844 - d. 1897)
1896 Jacques Joseph Brassine (acting for Burlet) (b. 1830 - d. 1899)
1896 - 1907 Paul de Favereau (b. 1856 - d. 1922)
1907 - 1916 Julien Davignon (b. 1854 - d. 1916)
1916 - 1917 Eugène, baron Beyens (b. 1855 - d. 1934)
1917 - 1918 Charles, baron de Broqueville (b. 1860 - d. 1940)
1918 - 1920 Paul Hymans (1st time) (b. 1865 - d. 1941)
1920 Léon Delacroix (b. 1867 - d. 1929)
1920 - 1924 Henri Jaspar (1st time) (b. 1870 - d. 1939)
1924 - 1925 Paul Hymans (2nd time) (s.a.)
1925 Albéric, baron Ruzette (acting) (b. 1866 - d. 1929)
1925 - 1927 Émile Vandervelde (b. 1866 - d. 1938)
1927 - 1934 Paul Hymans (3rd time) (s.a.)
1934 Henri Jaspar (2nd time) (s.a.)
1934 - 1935 Paul Hymans (4th time) (s.a.)
1935 - 1936 Paul van Zeeland (1st time) (b. 1893 - d. 1973)
1936 - 1939 Paul-Henri Spaak (1st time) (b. 1899 - d. 1972)
1939 Paul Emile Janson (b. 1872 - d. 1944)
1939 Eugène Soudan (b. 1880 - d. 1960)
1939 Hubert Pierlot (b. 1883 - d. 1963)
1939 - 1949 Paul-Henri Spaak (2nd time) (s.a.)
(1940-44 in London exile)
1949 - 1954 Paul van Zeeland (2nd time) (s.a.)
1954 - 1957 Paul-Henri Spaak (3rd time) (s.a.)
1957 - 1958 Victor Larock (b. 1904 - d. 1977)
1958 - 1961 Pierre Wigny (b. 1905 - d. 1986)
1961 - 1966 Paul-Henri Spaak (4th time) (s.a.)
1966 - 1973 Pierre Harmel (b. 1911 - d. 2009)
1973 - 1977 Renaat van Elslande (b. 1916 - d. 2000)
1977 - 1980 Henri Simonet (b. 1931 - d. 1996)
1980 - 1981 Charles-Ferdinand Nothomb (b. 1936 - d. 2023)
1981 - 1989 Léo Tindemans (b. 1922 - d. 2014)
1989 - 1992 Mark Eyskens (b. 1933)
1992 - 1994 Willy Claes (b. 1938)
1994 - 1995 Frank Vandenbroucke (b. 1955)
1995 - 1999 Erik Derycke (b. 1949)
1999 - 2004 Louis Michel (b. 1947)
2004 - 2009 Karel De Gucht (b. 1954)
2009 Yves Leterme (b. 1960)
2009 - 2011 Steven Vanackere (b. 1964)
2011 - 2019 Didier Reynders (b. 1958)
2019 - 2020 Philippe Goffin (b. 1967)
2020 - 2022 Sophie Wilmès (f) (b. 1975)
2022 - Hadja Lahbib (f) (b. 1970)
Flanders
1985 - 1988 Paul Deprez (b. 1937)
1992 - 1999 Luc Van den Brande (b. 1945)
1999 - 2001 Patrick Dewael (b. 1955)
2001 - 2002 Paul Van Grembergen (b. 1937 - d. 2016)
2002 - 2003 Jaak Gabriëls (b. 1943)
2003 - 2004 Patricia Ceysens (f) (b. 1965)
2004 - 2008 Geert Bourgeois (1st time) (b. 1951)
2008 - 2014 Kris Peeters (b. 1962)
2014 - 2019 Geert Bourgeois (2nd time) (s.a.)
2019 Ben Weyts (b. 1970)
2019 - Jan Jambon (b. 1960)
Wallonia
1981 - 1985 André Damseaux (b. 1937 - d. 2007)
1985 - 1988 Melchior Wathelet (b. 1949)
1988 - 1992 Albert Liénard (b. 1938 - d. 2011)
1992 - 1994 Guy Spitaels (b. 1931 - d. 2012)
1994 - 1995 Robert Collignon (b. 1943)
1995 - 1996 Jean-Pierre Grafé (b. 1932 - d. 2019)
1996 - 1999 William Ancion (b. 1941)
2004 - 2009 Marie-Dominique Simonet (f) (b. 1959)
Brussels-Capital
1989 - 1999 Jos Chabert (b. 1933 - d. 2014)
1999 - 2000 Annemie Neyts-Uyttebroeck (f) (b. 1944)
2000 - 2009 Guy Vanhengel (1st time) (b. 1958)
2009 - 2013 Jean-Luc Vanraes (b. 1954)
2013 - 2019 Guy Vanhengel (2nd time) (s.a.)
2019 - 2023 Pascal Smet (b. 1967)
2023 - Ans Persoons (f) (b. 1979)
Belize
1981 - 1984 George Cadle Price (b. 1919 - d. 2011)
1984 - 1985 Vernon Harrison Courtenay (b. 1932 - d. 2009)
1985 - 1989 Dean Barrow (1st time) (b. 1951)
1989 - 1993 Said Musa (1st time) (b. 1944)
1993 - 1998 Dean Barrow (2nd time) (s.a.)
1998 - 2002 Said Musa (2nd time) (s.a.)
2002 - 2003 Assad Shoman (b. 1943)
2003 - 2006 Godfrey Smith (b. 1968)
2006 - 2007 Eamon Courtenay (1st time) (b. 1960)
2007 - 2008 Lisa Shoman (f) (b. 1964)
2008 - 2020 Wilfred Elrington (b. 1948)
2020 - 2023 Eamon Courtenay (2nd time) (s.a.)
2024 - Francis Fonseca (b. 1967)
Benin
1959 - 1960 Chabi Mama (1st time) (b. 1921 - d. 1996)
1960 - 1962 Oké Assogba (b. 1903 - d. 1980)
1962 - 1963 Émile Zinsou (1st time) (b. 1918 - d. 2016)
1963 Hubert Maga (b. 1916 - d. 2000)
1963 - 1964 Chabi Mama (2nd time) (s.a.)
1964 - 1965 Gabriel Lozès (b. 1917 - d. 1986)
1965 Tahirou Congacou (acting) (b. 1911 - d. 1993)
1965 - 1967 Émile Zinsou (2nd time) (s.a.)
1967 - 1968 Benoît Sinzogan (1st time) (b. 1930 - d. 2021)
1968 - 1969 Daouda Badarou (1st time) (b. 1929)
1969 - 1970 Benoît Sinzogan (2nd time) (s.a.)
1970 - 1971 Daouda Badarou (2nd time) (s.a.)
1971 - 1972 Michel Ahouanmenou (b. 1916 - d. 1979)
1972 - 1980 Michel Alladaye (b. 1940)
1980 - 1982 Simon Ifede Ogouma (b. 1933? - d. 2023)
1982 - 1984 Tiamiou Adjibadé (b. 1937 - d. 2006)
1984 - 1987 Frédéric Affo (b. 1943? - d. 2011)
1987 - 1989 Guy Landry Hazoumé (b. 1940 - d. 2012)
1989 - 1990 Daniel Tawéma (b. 1947)
1990 - 1991 Théophile Nata (b. 1947)
1991 - 1993 Théodore Holo (b. 1948)
1993 - 1995 Robert Dossou (b. 1939)
1995 - 1996 Edgar Yves Monnou (b. 1953)
1996 - 1998 Pierre Osho (b. 1945)
1998 - 2003 Antoine Idji Kolawolé (b. 1946)
2003 Joseph Gnonlonfoun (acting) (b. 1943)
2003 - 2006 Rogatien Biaou (b. 1952)
2006 Frédéric Dohou (acting) (b. 1961)
2006 - 2007 Mariam Aladji Boni Diallo (f) (b. 1952?)
2007 - 2008 Moussa Okanla (b. 1950 - d. 2022)
2008 - 2011 Jean-Marie Ehouzou (b. 1950)
2011 - 2015 Nassirou Bako Arifari (b. 1962)
2015 - 2016 Saliou Akadiri (b. 1950)
2016 - 2023 Aurélien Agbénonci (b. 1958)
2023 - Olushegun Adjadi Bakari
Bhutan
1972 - 1998 Lyonpo Dawa Tsering (b. 1935 - d. 2007)
1998 - 2003 Lyonpo Jigmi Thinley (b. 1952)
2003 - 2007 Lyonpo Khandu Wangchuk (b. 1950)
2007 - 2008 Yeshey Dorji (acting)
2008 - 2013 Lyonpo Ugyen Tshering (b. 1954)
2013 - 2015 Lyonpo Rinzin Dorje (b. 1964)
2015 - 2018 Lyonpo Damcho Dorji (b. 1965)
2018 Dasho Tshering Wangchuk (advisor)
2018 - 2023 Lyonpo Tandi Dorji (b. 1968)
2023 - 2024 Dasho Chhewang Rinzin (advisor)
2024 - Lyonpo Dinanath Dhungyel (b. 1966)
Bolivia
1826 - 1828 Facundo Jacinto Infante
1828 Casimiro Olañeta (1st time) (b. 1795 - d. 1860)
1828 José Severo Feliciano Malavia (b. 1787 - d. 1849)
1829 Mariano del Callejo (b. 1793 - d. af.1853)
1829 José María de Lara (b. 1766? - d. 1836)
1829 - 1831 Mariano Enrique Calvo (1st time) (b. 1782 - d. 1842)
1831 Manuel José de Asin Franco (1st time) (b. 1783 - d. 1860)
1832 - 1833 Casimiro Olañeta (2nd time) (s.a.)
1833 - 1835 Mariano Enrique Calvo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1835 - 1837 José Ignacio Sanjinés (b. 1786 - d. 1864)
1837 - 1838 Andrés María Torrico (b. 1795 - d. 1875)
1838 - 1839 Casimiro Olañeta (3rd time) (s.a.)
1839 Manuel María Urcullu (1st time) (b. 1785 - d. 1856)
1839 - 1841 José María Linares (b. 1808 - d. 1861)
1841 José María Calvimontes
1841 - 1842 Manuel María Urcullu (2nd time) (s.a.)
1842 - 1844 Manuel de la Cruz Méndez (b. 1805 - d. 1874)
1844 - 1847 Tomás Frías (b. 1804 - d. 1884)
1847 - 1848 Domingo Delgadillo (b. 1806 - d. 1878)
1848 Casimiro Olañeta (4th time) (s.a.)
1848 - 1849 Juan Ramón Muñoz y Cabrera (b. ... - d. 1869)
1849 Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia (1st time) (b. 1811 - d. 1872)
1849 Manuel José de Asin Franco (2nd time) (s.a.)
1849 - 1851 Tomas Baldivieso (b. ... - d. 1860)
1851 - 1852 Juan Crisóstomo Unzueta (b. 1805 - d. ...)
1852 - 1854 Rafael Bustillo (1st time) (b. 1813 - d. 1873)
1854 - 1857 Juan de la Cruz Benavente (1st time) (b. ... - d. af.1873)
1857 - 1861 Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia (2nd time) (s.a.)
1861 Ricardo José Bustamante (b. 1821 - d. af.1879)
1861 Rafael Bustillo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1861 - 1862 Manuel Macedonio Salinas (b. 1809 - d. 1873)
1862 Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia (3rd time) (s.a.)
1862 - 1863 Juan de la Cruz Benavente (2nd time) (s.a.)
1863 - 1864 Rafael Bustillo (3rd time) (s.a.)
1864 - 1871 Mariano Donato Muñoz (b. 1823 - d. 1894)
1871 - 1873 Casimiro Corral (b. 1830 - d. 1895)
1873 Melchor Terrazas Virreira (b. 1829 - d. af.1888)
1873 - 1876 Mariano Baptista (1st time) (b. 1832 - d. 1907)
1876 - 1877 Jorge Oblitas Mendizábal (1st time) (b. 1831 - d. 1900)
1877 - 1878 José Manuel del Carpio (1st time) (b. 1818 - d. ...)
1878 Luciano Valle (b. bf.1845 - d. ...)
1878 - 1879 Martín Lanza Saravia (b. 1814 - d. 1889)
1879 Pedro José Domingo de Guerra (b. 1809 - d. 1879)
1879 Serapio Reyes Ortiz (1st time) (b. 1822 - d. 1900)
1880 Juan Crisóstomo Carrillo (1st time) (b. 1830 - d. 1904)
1880 - 1881 Belisario Boeto (b. 1841 - d. 1900)
1881 Daniel Núñez del Prado (b. 1839 - d. 1891)
1881 - 1882 Pedro José Zilveti (b. 1821 - d. 1887)
1882 - 1884 Antonio Quijarro Quevedo (b. 1831 - d. 1903)
1884 Pedro Hermenegildo Vargas (b. 1819 - d. 1891)
1884 Nataniel Aguirre Gonzales (b. 1843 - d. 1888)
1884 - 1885 Jorge Oblitas Mendizábal (2nd time) (s.a.)
1885 Macedonio Doria Medina (b. bf.1845 - d. af.1908)
1885 Heriberto Gutiérrez (b. 1840 - d. 1919)
1885 - 1887 Juan Crisóstomo Carrillo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1887 - 1888 Juan Francisco Velarde (b. 1841 - d. af.1902)
1888 - 1891 Mariano Baptista (2nd time) (s.a.)
1891 Serapio Reyes Ortiz (2nd time) (s.a.)
1891 - 1892 José Manuel del Carpio (2nd time) (s.a.)
1892 Severo Fernández Alonso (1st time) (b. 1849 - d. 1925)
1892 - 1896 Emeterio Cano y Benavente (b. 1845 - d. 1907)
1896 - 1899 Manuel María Gómez (b. 18... - d. 1905)
1899 - 1900 Fernando Eloy Guachalla (b. 1853 - d. 1908)
1900 Eliodoro Villazón (1st time) (b. 1848 - d. 1939)
1900 Demetrio Calvimonte (b. 1832 - d. 1903)
1900 - 1902 Federico Diez de Medina (b. 1839 - d. 1904)
1902 - 1903 Eliodoro Villazón (2nd time) (s.a.)
1903 - 1908 Claudio Pinilla (1st time) (b. 1859 - d. 1938)
1908 - 1909 Benedicto Gómez Goytia y Rodo (b. 1851 - d. 1924)
1909 - 1910 Daniel Sánchez Bustamante Vásquez (1st time) (b. 1870 - d. 1933)
1910 - 1911 José María Escalier (1st time) (b. 1862 - d. 1934)
1911 Juan Misael Saracho (1st time) (b. 1857 - d. 1915)
1911 - 1912 Claudio Pinilla (2nd time) (s.a.)
1912 - 1913 Juan Misael Saracho (2nd time) (s.a.)
1913 Alfredo Ascarrunz Peláez (b. 1867 - d. 1935)
1913 - 1914 José Cupertino Arteaga (b. bf.1867 - d. af.1915)
1914 - 1915 Juan Misael Saracho (3rd time) (s.a.)
1915 Plácido Sánchez (1st time) (b. 1877 - d. af.1933)
1915 - 1916 Víctor Enrique Sanjinés Eguino (b. 1857 - d. 1928)
1916 - 1917 Plácido Sánchez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1917 Julio Zamora (b. 1874 - d. 1923)
1917 Ricardo Mujía Linares (b. 1861 - d. 1934)
1917 - 1919 Alberto Gutiérrez (1st time) (b. 1863 - d. 1927)
1919 Darío Gutiérrez (b. 1869 - d. 1922)
1919 - 1920 Carlos Gutiérrez (b. 1870 - d. 1949)
1920 - 1921 José María Escalier (2nd time) (s.a.)
1921 Francisco Iraizos (1st time) (b. 1857 - d. 1930)
1921 - 1922 Alberto Gutiérrez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1922 Ricardo Jaimes Freyre (b. 1866 - d. 1933)
1922 Abdón Saavedra (b. 1872 - d. 1943)
1922 Severo Fernández Alonso (2nd time) (s.a.)
1922 - 1923 David Alvéstegui Laredo (1st time) (b. 1887 - d. 1975)
1923 Eduardo Diez de Medina Lertora (1st time) (b. 1882 - d. 1955)
1923 - 1925 Román Paz (b. 1860 - d. 1941)
1925 - 1926 Eduardo Diez de Medina Lertora (2nd time) (s.a.)
1926 - 1927 Alberto Gutiérrez (3rd time) (s.a.)
1927 - 1928 Tomás Manuel Elío (1st time) (b. 1886 - d. 1971)
1928 Abel Iturralde (b. 1869 - d. 1935)
1928 - 1929 Tomás Manuel Elío (2nd time) (s.a.)
1929 Francisco Iraizos (2nd time) (s.a.)
1929 - 1930 Fabian Vaca Chávez (b. 1881 - d. 1949)
1930 Rafael Torrico Lemoine (b. 1869 - d. 1942)
1930 Alberto Diez de Medina Lertora (b. 1877 - d. 1932)
1930 - 1931 Filiberto R. Osorio Téllez (b. 1889 - d. 1954)
1931 Daniel Sánchez Bustamante Vásquez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1931 Pascual Bailón Mercado (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
1931 - 1932 Julio A. Gutiérrez (1st time) (b. 1881 - d. 1938)
1932 Juan María Zalles Calderón (b. 1879 - d. 1965)
1932 Julio A. Gutiérrez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1932 - 1933 Franz Tamayo Solares (b. 1879 - d. 1956)
1933 Demetrio Canelas (b. 1881 - d. 1964)
1933 - 1934 Carlos Calvo Calbimontes (b. 1876 - d. 1942)
1934 - 1935 David Alvéstegui Laredo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1935 Carlos Víctor Aramayo (b. 1889 - d. 1981)
1935 Tomás Manuel Elío (3rd time) (s.a.)
1935 Manuel Carrasco Jiménez (b. 1892 - d. 1964)
1935 - 1936 José María Gutiérrez Lea Plaza (b. 1886 - d. af.1953)
1936 Tomás Manuel Elío (4th time) (s.a.)
1936 Luis Fernando Guachalla (1st time) (b. 1899 - d. 1986)
1936 Enrique Baldivieso Aparicio (1st time) (b. 1902 - d. 1957)
1936 Óscar Moscoso Gutiérrez (b. 1899 - d. 1989)
1936 - 1937 Enrique Finot Franco (b. 1890 - d. 1952)
1937 Enrique Baldivieso Aparicio (2nd time) (s.a.)
1937 - 1939 Eduardo Diez de Medina Lertora (3rd time) (s.a.)
1939 - 1941 Alberto Ostria Gutiérrez (b. 1897 - d. 1967)
1941 - 1942 Eduardo Anze Matienzo (b. 1902 - d. 1979)
1942 - 1943 Tomás Manuel Elío (5th time) (s.a.)
1943 Carlos Salinas Aramayo (b. 1901 - d. 1944)
1943 - 1944 José Tamayo Solares (b. 1890 - d. af.1953)
1944 Enrique Baldivieso Aparicio (3rd time) (s.a.)
1944 Víctor Andrade Uzquiano (1st time) (b. 1905 - d. 1990)
1944 - 1945 Gustavo Chacón (b. 1913 - d. 1999)
1945 - 1946 José Celestino Pinto López (b. 1906 - d. 2001)
1946 Jorge Calero (b. 1907 - d. 1980)
1946 Aniceto Solares Llano (1st time) (b. 1886 - d. 1972)
1946 Eduardo Sáenz García (b. 1906 - d. 1985)
1946 - 1947 Aniceto Solares Llano (2nd time) (s.a.)
1947 Mamerto Urriolagoitia (b. 1895 - d. 1974)
1947 Luis Fernando Guachalla (2nd time) (s.a.)
1947 - 1948 Tomás Manuel Elío (6th time) (s.a.)
1948 Adolfo Costa Du Rels (b. 1891 - d. 1980)
1948 - 1949 Javier Paz Campero (b. 1899 - d. 1959)
1949 Juan Manuel Balcázar (b. 1894 - d. 1956)
1949 Luis Fernando Guachalla (3rd time) (s.a.)
1949 Waldo Belmonte Pool (b. 1897 - d. 1954)
1949 - 1950 Alberto Saavedra Nogales (b. 1902 - d. 1978)
1950 - 1951 Pedro Zilveti Arce (b. 1897 - d. 1978)
1951 - 1952 Tomás Antonio Suárez Castedo (b. 1906 - d. ...)
1952 - 1956 Wálter Guevara Arze (1st time) (b. 1912 - d. 1996)
1956 - 1958 Manuel Barraú Peláez (b. 1909 - d. 1972)
1958 - 1959 Víctor Andrade Uzquiano (2nd time) (s.a.)
1959 - 1960 Wálter Guevara Arze (2nd time) (s.a.)
1960 Carlos Morales Guillén (b. 1915 - d. 1994)
1960 - 1962 Eduardo Arze Quiroga (b. 1907 - d. 1989)
1962 - 1964 José Fellman Velarde (b. 1922 - d. 1982)
1964 Fernando Iturralde Chinel (b. 1912 - d. 1971)
1964 - 1966 Joaquín Zenteno Anaya (b. 1921 - d. 1976)
1966 - 1967 Alberto Crespo Gutiérrez (b. 1906 - d. 1996)
1967 - 1968 Wálter Guevara Arze (3rd time) (s.a.)
1968 Samuel Alcoreza Meneses (b. 1916 - d. 1973)
1968 - 1969 Víctor Hoz de Vila Bacarreza (b. 1928)
1969 Gustavo Medeiros Querejazú (b. 1913 - d. 1998)
1969 - 1970 César Ruiz Velarde (b. 1921)
1970 Edgar Camacho Omiste (1st time) (b. 1936 - d. 2013)
1970 - 1971 Emilio Molina Pizarro (b. 1916 - d. 1982)
1971 Huáscar Taborga Torrico (b. 1930 - d. 2012)
1971 - 1973 Mario R. Gutiérrez Gutiérrez (b. 1917 - d. 1980)
1973 - 1976 Alberto Guzmán Soriano (b. 1923 - d. 1989)
1976 - 1978 Óscar Adriázola Valda (b. 1929)
1978 Ricardo Anaya Arze (b. 1907 - d. 1997)
1978 - 1979 Raúl Botelho Gosálvez (b. 1917 - d. 2004)
1979 Jorge Escobari Cusicanqui (b. 1919 - d. 2000)
1979 Gustavo Fernández Saavedra (1st time) (b. 1938)
1979 Guillermo Bedregal Gutiérrez (1st time) (b. 1926 - d. 2018)
1979 - 1980 Julio Garret Ayllón (b. 1925 - d. 2018)
1980 Gastón Araoz Levy (1st time) (b. 1921)
1980 - 1981 Javier Cerruto Calderón de la Barca (b. 1919 - d. 2004)
1981 Mario Rolón Anaya (b. 1927 - d. 2013)
1981 - 1982 Gonzalo Romero Álvarez García (b. 1916 - d. 1989)
1982 Agustín Saavedra Weise (b. 1943 - d. 2021)
1982 - 1983 Mario Velarde Dorado (b. 1932 - d. 2021)
1983 Marcial Tamayo Sáenz (b. 1921 - d. 1997)
1983 - 1984 José Ortiz Mercado (b. 1940 - d. 2004)
1984 - 1985 Gustavo Fernández Saavedra (2nd time) (s.a.)
1985 Edgar Camacho Omiste (2nd time) (s.a.)
1985 Antonio Sánchez (acting)
1985 - 1986 Gastón Araoz Levy (2nd time) (s.a.)
1986 - 1989 Guillermo Bedregal Gutiérrez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1989 Valentín Abecia Baldivieso (b. 1925 - d. 2010)
1989 - 1992 Carlos Iturralde Ballivián (b. 1941 - d. 2021)
1992 - 1993 Ronald MacLean Abaroa (b. 1949)
1993 Roberto Peña Rodríguez (b. 1948)
1993 - 1997 Antonio Araníbar Quiroga (b. 1941)
1997 - 2001 Javier Murillo de la Rocha (b. 1943)
2001 - 2002 Gustavo Fernández Saavedra (3rd time) (s.a.)
2002 - 2003 Carlos Saavedra Bruno (b. 1949)
2003 - 2005 Juan Ignacio Siles (b. 1961)
2005 - 2006 Armando Loaiza (b. 1943 - d. 2016)
2006 - 2017 David Choquehuanca (b. 1961)
2017 - 2018 Fernando Huanacuni (b. 1966)
2018 - 2019 Diego Pary (b. 1978)
2019 - 2020 Karen Longaric (f)
2020 - 2023 Rogelio Mayta (b. 1971)
2023 - Celinda Sosa (f) (b. 1963)
Bosnia and Herzegovina (see also Bosnian ministries)
1990 - 1993 Haris Silajdzic (b. 1945)
1993 - 1995 Irfan Ljubijankic (b. 1952 - d. 1995)
1995 - 1996 Muhamed Sacirbey (b. 1956)
1996 - 2001 Jadranko Prlic (b. 1959)
2001 - 2003 Zlatko Lagumdzija (1st time) (b. 1955)
2003 - 2007 Mladen Ivanic (b. 1958)
2007 - 2012 Sven Alkalaj (b. 1948)
2012 - 2015 Zlatko Lagumdzija (2nd time) (s.a.)
2015 - 2019 Igor Crnadak (b. 1972)
2019 - 2023 Bisera Turkovic (f) (b. 1954)
2023 - Elmedin Konakovic (b. 1974)
Republika Srpska
1992 - 1998 Aleksa Buha (b. 1940)
Botswana
1966 - 1969 Moutlakgola P.K. Nwako (b. 1922 - d. 2002)
1969 - 1971 Edison Masisi (b. 1921 - d. 2003)
1971 - 1974 Bakwana Kgosidintsi Kgari (b. 1921 - d. 1977)
1974 - 1984 Archibald Mogwe (b. 1921 - d. 2021)
1984 - 1994 Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe (f) (b. 1922)
1994 - 2008 Mompati Merafhe (b. 1936 - d. 2015)
2008 - 2014 Phandu Skelemani (b. 1945)
2014 - 2018 Pelonomi Venson-Moitoi (f) (b. 1951)
2018 Vincent T. Seretse (b. 1957?)
2018 - 2020 Unity Dow (f) (b. 1959)
2020 - Lemogang Kwape
Brazil (see also Brazilian ministries)
1822 - 1823 José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva (b. 1763 - d. 1838)
1823 José Joaquim Carneiro de Campos (b. 1786 - d. 1836)
1823 - 1825 Luiz José de Carvalho e Mello, (from 12 Oct
1824) visconde da Cachoeira (b. 1764 - d. 1826)
1825 - 1826 José Egydio Alvares de Almeida, marquês de
Santo Amaro (b. 1767 - d. 1832)
1826 - 1827 Antonio Luiz Pereira da Cunha, visconde de
Inhambupe (b. 1760 - d. 1837)
1827 João Severiano Maciel da Costa, marquês de
Queluz (b. 1769 - d. 1833)
1827 - 1829 João Carlos Augusto de Oeynhausen, marquês de
Aracaty (b. 1776 - d. 1838)
1829 - 1830 Miguel Calmon du Pin e Almeida (1st time) (b. 1796 - d. 1865)
1830 - 1832 Francisco Carneiro de Campos (b. 1779 - d. 1842)
1832 Pedro de Araújo Lima (1st time) (b. 1793 - d. 1870)
1832 - 1834 Bento da Silva Lisboa, barão de Cairu
(1st time) (b. 1793 - d. 1864)
1834 - 1835 Aureliano de Souza e Oliveira Coutinho
(1st time) (b. 1800 - d. 1855)
1835 - 1836 Manoel Alves Branco (b. 1797 - d. 1855)
1836 Antonio Paulino Limpo de Abreu (1st time) (b. 1798 - d. 1883)
1836 - 1837 Gustavo Adolfo de Aguilar Pantoja (b. 1793 - d. 1867)
1837 Antonio Paulino Limpo de Abreu (2nd time) (s.a.)
1837 Francisco Gê Acayaba de Montezuma (b. 1794 - d. 1870)
1837 - 1839 Antonio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro (b. 1804 - d. 1868)
1839 Cândido Batista de Oliveira (b. 1801 - d. 1865)
1839 - 1840 Caetano Maria Lopes Gama (1st time) (b. 1795 - d. 1864)
1840 - 1843 Aureliano de Souza e Oliveira Coutinho
(2nd time) (s.a.)
1843 Honório Hermeto Carneiro Leão (b. 1801 - d. 1856)
1843 - 1844 Paulino José Soares de Souza (1st time) (b. 1807 - d. 1866)
1844 - 1845 Ernesto Ferreira França (b. 1804 - d. 1872)
1845 - 1846 Antonio Paulino Limpo de Abreu (3rd time) (s.a.)
1846 - 1847 Bento da Silva Lisboa, barão de Cairu
(2nd time) (s.a.)
1847 - 1848 Saturnino de Souza e Oliveira Coutinho (b. 1803 - d. 1848)
1848 Bernardo de Souza Franco (b. 1805 - d. 1875)
1848 Antonio Paulino Limpo de Abreu (4th time) (s.a.)
1848 José Antonio Pimenta Bueno (1st time) (b. 1803 - d. 1878)
1848 - 1849 Pedro de Araújo Lima, visconde de Olinda
(2nd time) (s.a.)
1849 - 1853 Paulino José Soares de Souza (2nd time) (s.a.)
1853 - 1855 Antonio Paulino Limpo de Abreu, (from 1854)
visconde de Abaeté (5th time) (s.a.)
1855 - 1857 José Maria da Silva Paranhos (1st time) (b. 1819 - d. 1880)
1857 - 1858 Caetano Maria Lopes Gama, visconde de
Maranguape (2nd time) (s.a.)
1858 - 1859 José Maria da Silva Paranhos (2nd time) (s.a.)
1859 - 1861 João Lins Vieira Cansansão de Sinimbu (b. 1810 - d. 1906)
1861 Antonio Coelho de Sá e Albuquerque (1st time) (b. 1821 - d. 1868)
1861 - 1862 Benevenuto Augusto de Magalhães Taques (b. 1818 - d. 1881)
1862 Carlos Carneiro de Campos (1st time) (b. 1805 - d. 1878)
1862 - 1864 Miguel Calmon du Pin e Almeida, marquês de
Abrantes (2nd time) (s.a.)
1864 Francisco Xavier Paes Barreto (b. 1821 - d. 1864)
1864 João Pedro Dias Vieira (1st time) (b. 1820 - d. 1870)
1864 Carlos Carneiro de Campos (2nd time) (s.a.)
1864 - 1865 João Pedro Dias Vieira (2nd time) (s.a.)
1865 - 1866 José Antonio Saraiva (b. 1823 - d. 1895)
1866 Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada (b. 1825 - d. 1886)
1866 - 1867 Antonio Coelho de Sá e Albuquerque (2nd time) (s.a.)
1867 - 1868 João Lustoza da Cunha Paranaguá (1st time) (b. 1821 - d. 1912)
1868 João Silveira de Souza (b. 1824 - d. 1906)
1868 - 1870 José Maria da Silva Paranhos, (from 1870)
visconde do Rio Branco (3rd time) (s.a.)
1870 - 1871 José Antonio Pimenta Bueno, visconde de São
Vicente (2nd time) (s.a.)
1871 - 1873 Manoel Francisco Corrêa (b. 1831 - d. 1905)
1873 - 1875 Carlos Carneiro de Campos, visconde de
Caravelas (3rd time) (s.a.)
1875 - 1877 João Maurício Wanderley, barão de Cotegipe
(1st time) (b. 1815 - d. 1889)
1877 - 1878 Diogo Velho Cavalcante de Albuquerque (b. 1829 - d. 1899)
1878 - 1879 Domingos de Souza Leão, barão de Villa Bella (b. 1819 - d. 1879)
1879 - 1880 Antonio Moreira de Barros (b. 1843 - d. 1899)
1880 - 1881 Pedro Luiz Pereira de Souza (b. 1839 - d. 1884)
1881 - 1882 Franklin Americo de Menezes Doria (b. 1836 - d. 1906)
1882 Felipe Franco de Sá (b. 1841 - d. 1906)
1882 - 1883 Lourenço Cavalcante de Albuquerque (b. 1842 - d. 1918)
1883 - 1884 Francisco de Carvalho Soares Brandão (b. 1839 - d. 1899)
1884 João da Matta Machado (b. 1850 - d. 1901)
1884 - 1885 Manoel Pinto de Souza Dantas (b. 1831 - d. 1894)
1885 João Lustoza da Cunha Paranaguá, visconde de
Paranaguá (2nd time) (s.a.)
1885 - 1888 João Maurício Wanderley, barão de Cotegipe
(2nd time) (s.a.)
1888 Antonio da Silva Prado (b. 1840 - d. 1929)
1888 - 1889 Rodrigo Augusto da Silva (b. 1833 - d. 1889)
1889 José Francisco Diana (b. 1841 - d. 1916)
1889 - 1891 Quintino Antonio Ferreira de Sousa Bocayuva (b. 1836 - d. 1912)
1891 Tristão de Alencar Araripe (acting) (b. 1821 - d. 1908)
1891 Justo Leite Chermont (b. 1857 - d. 1926)
1891 Constantino Luís Paletta (b. 1862 - d. 1938)
1891 Custódio José de Mello (1st time) (acting) (b. 1840 - d. 1902)
1891 - 1892 Fernando Lobo Leite Pereira (b. 1851 - d. 1918)
1892 Innocêncio Serzedello Corrêa (b. 1858 - d. 1932)
1892 Custódio José de Mello (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1892 - 1893 Antonio Francisco de Paula Souza (b. 1843 - d. 1917)
1893 Felisbello Firmo de Oliveira Freire (b. 1858 - d. 1916)
1893 João Felippe Pereira (b. 1861 - d. 1950)
1893 Carlos Augusto de Carvalho (1st time) (b. 1851 - d. 1905)
1893 - 1894 Alexandre Cassiano do Nascimento (b. 1856 - d. 1912)
1894 - 1896 Carlos Augusto de Carvalho (2nd time) (s.a.)
1896 - 1898 Dionysio Evangelista de Castro Cerqueira (b. 1847 - d. 1910)
1898 - 1902 Olyntho Máximo de Magalhães (b. 1867 - d. 1948)
1902 José Joaquim Seabra (acting) (b. 1855 - d. 1942)
1902 - 1912 José Maria da Silva Paranhos, barão do Rio
Branco (b. 1845 - d. 1912)
1912 Enéas Martins (acting) (b. 1872 - d. 1919)
1912 - 1917 Lauro Severiano Müller (b. 1863 - d. 1926)
1917 - 1918 Nilo Peçanha (b. 1867 - d. 1924)
1918 - 1919 Domício da Gama (b. 1862 - d. 1925)
1919 Augusto Cochrane de Alencar (acting) (b. 1865 - d. 1927)
1919 - 1922 José Manuel de Azevedo Marques (b. 1865 - d. 1943)
1922 - 1926 José Félix Alves Pacheco (b. 1879 - d. 1935)
1926 - 1930 Octávio Mangabeira (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
1930 - 1933 Afrânio de Mello Franco (b. 1870 - d. 1943)
1933 - 1934 Félix de Barros Cavalcânti de Lacerda (acting) (b. 1880 - d. 1950)
1934 - 1936 José Carlos de Macedo Soares (1st time) (b. 1883 - d. 1968)
1936 - 1938 Mário de Pimentel Brandão (1st time) (b. 1889 - d. 1956)
(acting to 1937)
1938 - 1944 Oswaldo Aranha (b. 1894 - d. 1960)
1944 - 1946 Pedro Leão Velloso (b. 1887 - d. 1947)
1946 João Neves da Fontoura (1st time) (b. 1887 - d. 1963)
1946 Samuel de Souza Leão Gracie (acting) (b. 1891 - d. 1967)
1946 - 1951 Raul Fernandes (1st time) (b. 1877 - d. 1968)
1951 - 1953 João Neves da Fontoura (2nd time) (s.a.)
1953 Mário de Pimentel Brandão (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1953 - 1954 Vicente Ráo (b. 1892 - d. 1978)
1954 - 1955 Raul Fernandes (2nd time) (s.a.)
1955 - 1958 José Carlos de Macedo Soares (2nd time) (s.a.)
1958 - 1959 Francisco Negrão de Lima (b. 1901 - d. 1981)
1959 - 1961 Horácio Lafer (b. 1900 - d. 1965)
1961 Afonso Arinos de Mello Franco (1st time) (b. 1905 - d. 1990)
1961 - 1962 Francisco Clementino de San Tiago Dantas (b. 1911 - d. 1964)
1962 Afonso Arinos de Mello Franco (2nd time) (s.a.)
1962 - 1963 Hermes Lima (b. 1902 - d. 1978)
1963 Evandro Cavalcânti Lins e Silva (b. 1912 - d. 2002)
1963 - 1964 João Augusto de Araújo Castro (b. 1919 - d. 1975)
1964 - 1966 Vasco Leitão da Cunha (b. 1903 - d. 1984)
1966 - 1967 Juracy Montenegro Magalhães (b. 1905 - d. 2001)
1967 - 1969 José de Magalhães Pinto (b. 1909 - d. 1996)
1969 - 1974 Mário Gibson Barboza (b. 1918 - d. 2007)
1974 - 1979 Antônio Francisco Azeredo da Silveira (b. 1917 - d. 1990)
1979 - 1985 Ramiro Elysio Saraiva Guerreiro (b. 1918 - d. 2011)
1985 - 1986 Olavo Egydio Setubal (b. 1923 - d. 2008)
1986 - 1990 Roberto Costa de Abreu Sodré (b. 1918 - d. 1999)
1990 - 1992 José Francisco Rezek (b. 1944)
1992 Celso Lafer (1st time) (b. 1941)
1992 - 1993 Fernando Henrique Cardoso (b. 1931)
1993 Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia (1st time) (b. 1941 - d. 2016)
(acting)
1993 - 1995 Celso Amorim (1st time) (b. 1942)
1995 - 2001 Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia (2nd time) (s.a.)
2001 Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa (acting) (b. 1945)
2001 - 2003 Celso Lafer (2nd time) (s.a.)
2003 - 2011 Celso Amorim (2nd time) (s.a.)
2011 - 2013 Antônio Patriota (b. 1954)
2013 - 2015 Luiz Alberto Figueiredo (b. 1955)
2015 - 2016 Mauro Vieira (1st time) (b. 1952)
2016 - 2017 José Serra (b. 1942)
2017 Marcos Galvão (acting) (b. 1959)
2017 - 2019 Aloysio Nunes Ferreira Filho (b. 1945)
2019 - 2021 Ernesto Araújo (b. 1967)
2021 - 2023 Carlos Alberto Franco França (b. 1964)
2023 - Mauro Vieira (2nd time) (s.a.)
Brunei
1984 - 2015 Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah (b. 1947)
2015 - Sir Hassanal Bolkiah Mu´izzadin Waddaulah (b. 1946)
Bulgaria (see also Bulgarian ministries)
1879 Marko Balabanov (1st time) (b. 1837 - d. 1921)
1879 - 1880 Grigor Nachovich (1st time) (acting) (b. 1845 - d. 1920)
1880 Dragan Tsankov (b. 1828 - d. 1911)
1880 - 1881 Nikola Stoichev (b. 1845 - d. 1899)
1881 Konstantin Stoilov (1st time) (acting) (b. 1853 - d. 1901)
1881 - 1883 Georgi Vulkovich (b. 1833 - d. 1892)
1883 Konstantin Stoilov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1883 Kiriak Tsankov (acting) (b. 1847 - d. 1903)
1883 - 1884 Marko Balabanov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1884 - 1886 Iliya Tsanov (b. 1835 - d. 1901)
1886 Hristo Stoyanov (b. 1845 - d. 1895)
1886 Konstantin Stoilov (3rd time) (s.a.)
1886 - 1887 Grigor Nachovich (2nd time) (s.a.)
1887 - 1890 Georgi Stranski (b. 1847 - d. 1904)
1890 Stefan Stambolov (acting) (b. 1854 - d. 1895)
1890 - 1894 Dimitur Grekov (1st time) (b. 1847 - d. 1901)
1894 - 1896 Grigor Nachovich (3rd time) (s.a.)
1896 - 1899 Konstantin Stoilov (4th time) (acting) (s.a.)
1899 Dimitur Grekov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1899 - 1900 Todor Ivanchov (b. 1858 - d. 1906)
1900 - 1901 Dimitur Tonchev (b. 1859 - d. 1937)
1901 Racho Petrov (1st time) (b. 1861 - d. 1942)
1901 - 1903 Stoyan Danev (1st time) (b. 1858 - d. 1949)
1903 - 1906 Racho Petrov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1906 - 1908 Dimitur Stanchov (b. 1863 - d. 1940)
1908 - 1910 Stefan Paprikov (b. 1858 - d. 1920)
1910 - 1911 Aleksandur Malinov (1st time) (b. 1867 - d. 1938)
1911 - 1913 Ivan Evstratiev Geshov (b. 1849 - d. 1924)
1913 Stoyan Danev (2nd time) (s.a.)
1913 - 1914 Nikola Genadiev (b. 1868 - d. 1923)
1914 - 1918 Vasil Radoslavov (acting to 1915) (b. 1854 - d. 1929)
1918 Aleksandur Malinov (2nd time) (s.a.)
1918 - 1919 Teodor Teodorov (b. 1859 - d. 1924)
1919 - 1920 Mihail Madzharov (b. 1854 - d. 1944)
1920 - 1923 Aleksandur Stamboliyski (acting to 1921) (b. 1879 - d. 1923)
1923 - 1926 Hristo Kalfov (b. 1883 - d. 1945)
1926 - 1931 Atanas Burov (b. 1875 - d. 1954)
1931 Aleksandur Malinov (3rd time) (s.a.)
1931 - 1934 Nikola Mushanov (b. 1872 - d. 1951)
1934 Kimon Georgiev (1st time) (b. 1882 - d. 1968)
1934 - 1935 Kosta Batolov (b. 1878 - d. 1938)
1935 - 1940 Georgi Kyoseivanov (b. 1884 - d. 1960)
1940 - 1942 Ivan Popov (b. 1890 - d. 1944)
1942 - 1943 Bogdan Filov (b. 1883 - d. 1945)
1943 Sava Kirov (b. 1893 - d. 1972)
1943 - 1944 Dimitur Shishmanov (b. 1889 - d. 1945)
1944 Ivan Bagrianov (b. 1891 - d. 1945)
1944 Purvan Draganov (b. 1890 - d. 1945)
1944 Konstantin Muraviev (b. 1893 - d. 1965)
1944 - 1946 Petko Stainov (b. 1890 - d. 1972)
1946 Georgi Kulishev (b. 1885 - d. 1974)
1946 - 1947 Kimon Georgiev (2nd time) (s.a.)
1947 - 1949 Vasil Kolarov (b. 1877 - d. 1950)
1949 - 1950 Vladimir Poptomov (b. 1890 - d. 1952)
1950 - 1956 Mincho Neychev (b. 1887 - d. 1956)
1956 - 1962 Karlo Lukanov (b. 1897 - d. 1982)
1962 - 1971 Ivan Bashev (b. 1916 - d. 1971)
1971 - 1989 Petur Mladenov (b. 1936 - d. 2000)
1989 - 1990 Boyko Dimitrov (b. 1941)
1990 Lyuben Gotsev (b. 1930 - d. 2020)
1990 - 1991 Viktor Vulkov (b. 1936 - d. 2022)
1991 - 1992 Stoyan Ganev (b. 1955 - d. 2013)
1992 - 1993 Lyuben Berov (b. 1925 - d. 2006)
1993 - 1994 Stanislav Daskalov (b. 1952)
1994 - 1995 Ivan Stanchov (b. 1929 - d. 2021)
1995 - 1996 Georgi Pirinski (b. 1948)
1996 - 1997 Irina Bokova (f) (acting) (b. 1952)
1997 Stoyan Stalev (b. 1952)
1997 - 2001 Nadezhda Mihailova (f) (b. 1962)
2001 - 2005 Solomon Passy (b. 1956)
2005 - 2009 Ivailo Kalfin (b. 1964)
2009 - 2010 Rumiana Jeleva (f) (b. 1969)
2010 - 2013 Nikolay Mladenov (b. 1972)
2013 Marin Raikov (b. 1960)
2013 - 2014 Kristian Vigenin (b. 1975)
2014 - 2017 Daniel Mitov (b. 1977)
2017 Radi Naidenov (b. 1962)
2017 - 2021 Ekaterina Zaharieva (f) (b. 1975)
2021 Svetlan Stoev (b. 1960)
2021 - 2022 Teodora Genchovska (f) (b. 1971)
2022 - 2023 Nikolay Milkov (b. 1957)
2023 Ivan Kondov (b. 1968)
2023 - 2024 Mariya Gabriel (f) (b. 1979)
2024 Stefan Dimitrov (b. 1966)
2024 - Dimitur Glavchev (b. 1963)
Burkina Faso
1960 Maurice Yaméogo (b. 1921 - d. 1993)
1960 - 1966 Lompolo Koné (b. 1921 - d. 1974)
1966 - 1967 Sangoulé Lamizana (b. 1916 - d. 2005)
1967 - 1971 Malick Zoromé (b. 1935 - d. 2012)
1971 - 1974 Joseph Conombo (b. 1917 - d. 2008)
1974 - 1976 Saye Zerbo (b. 1932 - d. 2013)
1976 - 1977 Alfred Kabore (b. 1939)
1977 - 1980 Moussa Kargougou (b. 1926 - d. 1997)
1980 - 1982 Félix Tientarboum (b. 1935 - d. 2013)
1982 - 1983 Michel Kafando (1st time) (b. 1942)
1983 - 1984 Hama Arba Diallo (b. 1939 - d. 2014)
1984 - 1986 Basile Guissou (b. 1949)
1986 - 1987 Léandre Bassolé (b. 1946)
1987 - 1989 Jean-Marc Palm
1989 Issou Go
1989 - 1991 Prosper Vokouma (b. 1955)
1991 - 1992 Issa Dominique Konaté (b. 1953)
1992 - 1994 Thomas Sanon (b. 1947)
1994 - 1999 Ablassé Ouedraogo (b. 1953)
1999 - 2007 Youssouf Ouedraogo (b. 1952 - d. 2017)
2007 - 2008 Djibrill Bassolé (1st time) (b. 1957)
2008 - 2011 Alain Bédouma Yoda (b. 1951)
2011 - 2014 Djibrill Bassolé (2nd time) (s.a.)
2014 - 2015 Michel Kafando (2nd time) (s.a.)
2015 Moussa Nébié (1st time) (b. 1959)
2015 - 2016 Moussa Nébié (2nd time) (s.a.)
2016 - 2020 Alpha Barry (1st time) (b. 1970)
2021 Alpha Barry (2nd time) (s.a.)
2021 - 2022 Rosine Sori-Coulibaly (f) (b. 1958)
2022 - 2023 Olivia Rouamba (f)
2023 - Karamoko Jean Marie Traoré (b. 1972)
Burundi
1962 - 1963 Lorgio Nimubona (b. ... - d. 1963)
1964 - 1965 Joseph Mbazumutima (b. 1937)
1965 - 1966 Marc Manirakiza (b. 1935)
1966 - 1967 Pie Masumbuko (b. 1931)
1967 Prime Niyongabo
1967 Michel Micombero (b. 1940 - d. 1983)
1967 - 1969 Lazare Ntawurishira (b. 1931 - d. 2015)
1969 - 1971 Libère Ndabakwaje (b. 1940)
1971 - 1974 Artémon Simbananiye (b. 1935)
1974 - 1975 Gilles Bimazubute (b. 1937 - d. 1993)
1975 - 1976 Melchior Bwakira (b. 1937 - d. 2009)
1976 - 1978 Albert Muganga
1978 - 1982 Édouard Nzambimana (b. 1945 - d. 2015)
1982 - 1986 Laurent Nzeyimana (b. 1936 - d. 2009)
1986 - 1987 Egide Nkuriyingoma (b. 1946)
1987 - 1992 Cyprien Mbonimpa (b. 1946)
1992 - 1993 Libère Bararunyeretse (b. 1954)
1993 Sylvestre Ntibantunganya (b. 1956)
1993 - 1995 Jean-Marie Ngendahayo (b. 1956)
1995 Paul Munyembari (b. 1946)
1995 - 1996 Vénérand Bakevyumusaya
1996 - 1998 Luc Rukingama (b. 1952)
1998 - 2001 Séverin Ntahomvukiye (b. 1944)
2001 - 2005 Thérence Sinunguruza (b. 1959 - d. 2020)
2005 - 2009 Antoinette Batumubwira (f) (b. 1956)
2009 - 2011 Augustin Nsanze (b. 1953)
2011 - 2015 Laurent Kavakure (b. 1959)
2015 - 2018 Alain Aimé Nyamitwe (b. 1971)
2018 - 2020 Ezéchiel Nibigira (b. 1975)
2020 - Albert Shingiro (b. 1970)
Cabo Verde
1975 - 1980 Abílio Duarte (b. 1931 - d. 1996)
1980 - 1991 Silvino Manuel da Luz (b. 1939)
1991 - 1993 Jorge Carlos Fonseca (b. 1950)
1993 - 1995 Manuel Casimiro de Jesus Chantre (b. 1935)
1995 - 1996 José Tomás Veiga (b. 1951)
1996 - 1998 Amílcar Spencer Lopes (b. 1948)
1998 - 1999 José Luís de Jesus (b. 1950)
1999 - 2001 Rui Figueiredo Soares (1st time) (b. 1956)
2001 - 2002 Manuel Inocêncio Sousa (b. 1951)
2002 - 2004 Fátima Veiga (f) (b. 1957)
2004 - 2008 Victor Borges (b. 1955)
2008 - 2011 José Brito (b. 1944)
2011 - 2014 Jorge Borges (b. 1952)
2014 - 2016 Jorge Tolentino (b. 1963)
2016 - 2021 Luís Filipe Tavares (b. 1965)
2021 - Rui Figueiredo Soares (2nd time) (s.a.)
Cambodia
1950 Sonn Mam (1st time) (b. 1888 - d. 1966)
1950 - 1951 Son Sann (1st time) (b. 1911 - d. 2000)
1951 Neal Phleng (b. 1900 - d. 1964)
1951 - 1952 Sonn Mam (2nd time) (s.a.)
1952 - 1953 Norodom Song Deth (b. 1913 - d. ...)
1953 Au Chheun (b. 1903 - d. 1975?)
1953 Prince Sisowath Sirik Matak (b. 1914 - d. 1975)
1953 - 1954 Hak Mong Sheng (b. 1915 - d. 1969)
1954 Nhiek Tioulong (1st time) (acting) (b. 1908 - d. 1996)
1954 - 1955 Tep Phan (1st time) (b. 1905 - d. 1978)
1955 Leng Ngeth (b. 1900 - d. 19...)
1955 - 1956 Prince Norodom Sihanouk (1st time) (b. 1922 - d. 2012)
1956 Khieu Vann (b. 1914)
1956 Prince Norodom Sihanouk (2nd time) (s.a.)
1956 Nong Kimny (b. 1912 - d. ...)
1956 Prince Norodom Sihanouk (3rd time) (s.a.)
1956 - 1957 San Yun (b. 1905 - d. 1974)
1957 Prince Norodom Sihanouk (4th time) (s.a.)
1957 - 1958 Sim Var (b. 1906 - d. 1989)
1958 Samdech Penn Nouth (b. 1906 - d. 1985)
1958 Truong Cang (b. 1913 - d. ...)
1958 - 1960 Son Sann (2nd time) (s.a.)
1960 - 1961 Tep Phan (2nd time) (s.a.)
1961 - 1962 Nhiek Tioulong (2nd time) (s.a.)
1962 - 1964 Prince Norodom Kantol (1st time) (b. 1920 - d. 1976)
1964 Huot Sambath (b. 1928 - d. 1976)
1964 - 1965 Koun Wick (1st time) (b. 1917 - d. 1999)
1965 - 1966 Prince Norodom Kantol (2nd time) (s.a.)
1966 Prince Norodom Viriya (b. 1926)
1966 - 1970 Prince Norodom Phurissara (b. 1919 - d. 1976)
1970 Yem Sambaur (b. 1913 - d. 1989)
1970 - 1972 Koun Wick (2nd time) (s.a.)
1972 Son Ngoc Thanh (2nd time) (b. 1908 - d. 1977)
1972 - 1973 Long Boret (b. 1933 - d. 1975)
1973 - 1975 Keuky Lim (b. 1937)
1975 - 1976 Sarin Chhak (in exile government from 1970) (b. 1922 - d. ...)
1976 - 1979 Ieng Sary (continues in rebellion to 1982) (b. 1925 - d. 2013)
1979 - 1986 Hun Sen (1st time) (b. 1952)
1982 - 1991 Khieu Samphan (exile government) (b. 1931)
1986 - 1987 Kong Korm (b. 1941)
1987 - 1990 Hun Sen (2nd time) (s.a.)
1990 - 1993 Hor Namhong (1st time) (b. 1935)
1993 - 1994 Prince Norodom Sirivudh (b. 1951)
1994 - 1998 Ung Huot (b. 1945)
1998 - 2016 Hor Namhong (2nd time) (s.a.)
2016 - 2023 Prak Sokhonn (b. 1954)
2023 - Sok Chenda Sophea (b. 1956)
Cameroon
1960 Ahmadou Ahidjo (acting) (b. 1924 - d. 1989)
1960 - 1961 Charles Okala (b. 1910 - d. 1973)
1961 - 1963 Jean-Faustin Betayéné (b. 1922 - d. 1973)
1963 - 1965 Benoît Balla (b. 1924 - d. 1977)
1965 - 1966 Simon Nko'o Etoungou (1st time) (b. 1932 - d. 2002)
1966 - 1968 Benoît Bindzi (b. 1924 - d. 1998)
1968 - 1970 Simon Nko'o Etoungou (2nd time) (s.a.)
1970 - 1971 Raymond N'Thepe (b. 1914 - d. 1984)
1971 - 1972 Jean Keutcha (1st time) (b. 1923 - d. 2012)
1972 - 1975 Vincent Efon (b. 1927 - d. 2003)
1975 - 1980 Jean Keutcha (2nd time) (s.a.)
1980 - 1983 Paul Dontsop (b. 1937 - d. 2018)
1983 - 1984 Félix Tonye Mbog (b. 1934 - d. 2022)
1984 - 1987 William Eteki (b. 1933 - d. 2016)
1987 - 1988 Philippe Mataga (b. 1938 - d. 2003)
1988 - 1992 Jacques Roger Booh Booh (b. 1938)
1992 - 1997 Ferdinand Léopold Oyono (b. 1929 - d. 2010)
1997 - 2001 Augustin Kontchou Kouomegni (b. 1945)
2001 - 2004 François Xavier Ngoubeyou (b. 1937)
2004 - 2006 Laurent Esso (b. 1942)
2006 - 2007 Jean-Marie Atangana Mebara (b. 1954)
2007 - 2011 Henri Eyebe Ayissi (b. 1955)
2011 - 2015 Pierre Moukoko Mbonjo (b. 1954)
2015 - Lejeune Mbella Mbella (b. 1949)
Canada (see also Canadian ministries)
1909 - 1911 Charles Murphy (b. 1862 - d. 1935)
1911 - 1912 William James Roche (b. 1859 - d. 1937)
1912 - 1946 the prime ministers
1946 - 1948 Louis Saint Laurent (b. 1882 - d. 1973)
1948 - 1957 Lester B. Pearson (b. 1897 - d. 1972)
1957 John G. Diefenbaker (1st time) (b. 1895 - d. 1979)
1957 - 1959 Sidney Earle Smith (b. 1897 - d. 1959)
1959 John G. Diefenbaker (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1959 - 1963 Howard Charles Green (b. 1895 - d. 1989)
1963 - 1968 Paul Martin (b. 1903 - d. 1992)
1968 - 1974 Mitchell Sharp (b. 1911 - d. 2004)
1974 - 1976 Allan MacEachen (1st time) (b. 1921 - d. 2017)
1976 - 1979 Donald Campbell Jamieson (b. 1921 - d. 1986)
1979 - 1980 Flora MacDonald (f) (b. 1926 - d. 2015)
1980 - 1982 Mark MacGuigan (b. 1931 - d. 1998)
1982 - 1984 Allan MacEachen (2nd time) (s.a.)
1984 Jean Chrétien (b. 1934)
1984 - 1991 Joe Clark (b. 1939)
1991 - 1993 Barbara McDougall (f) (b. 1937)
1993 Perrin Beatty (b. 1950)
1993 - 1996 André Ouellet (b. 1939)
1996 - 2000 Lloyd Axworthy (b. 1939)
2000 - 2002 John Manley (b. 1950)
2002 - 2004 Bill Graham (b. 1939 - d. 2022)
2004 - 2006 Pierre Pettigrew (b. 1951)
2006 - 2007 Peter MacKay (b. 1965)
2007 - 2008 Maxime Bernier (b. 1963)
2008 David Emerson (b. 1945)
2008 - 2011 Lawrence Cannon (b. 1947)
2011 - 2015 John Baird (b. 1969)
2015 Edward Fast (acting) (b. 1955)
2015 Rob Nicholson (b. 1952)
2015 - 2017 Stéphane Dion (b. 1955)
2017 - 2019 Chrystia Freeland (f) (b. 1968)
2019 - 2021 François-Philippe Champagne (b. 1970)
2021 Marc Garneau (b. 1949)
2021 - Mélanie Joly (f) (b. 1979)
Quebec
1984 - 1985 Bernard Landry (1st time) (b. 1937 - d. 2018)
1985 Louise Beaudoin (f) (1st time) (b. 1945)
1985 - 1988 Gil Rémillard (b. 1944)
1988 - 1989 Paul Gobeil (b. 1942)
1989 - 1994 John Ciaccia (b. 1933 - d. 2018)
1994 - 1996 Bernard Landry (2nd time) (s.a.)
1996 - 1998 Sylvain Simard (b. 1945)
1998 - 2003 Louise Beaudoin (f) (2nd time) (s.a.)
2003 - 2008 Monique Gagnon-Tremblay (f) (1st time) (b. 1940)
2008 - 2010 Pierre Arcand (b. 1951)
2010 - 2012 Monique Gagnon-Tremblay (f) (2nd time) (s.a.)
2012 - 2014 Jean-François Lisée (b. 1958)
2014 - 2018 Christine Saint-Pierre (f) (b. 1953)
2018 - 2022 Nadine Girault (f) (b. 1959 - d. 2023)
2022 - Martine Biron (f)
Central African Republic
1960 - 1963 Maurice Dejean (b. 1927 - d. 1966)
1963 - 1964 Jean-Christophe Macpayen (b. 1934 - d. 1981)
1964 - 1967 Antoine Guimali (b. 1918)
1967 - 1968 Jean-Arthur Bandio (b. 1923 - d. 1992)
1968 - 1969 Maurice Gouandjia (1st time) (b. 1925 - d. 1988)
1969 - 1970 Nestor Kombot-Naguemon (b. 1934 - d. 2004)
1970 - 1971 Maurice Gouandjia (2nd time) (s.a.)
1971 Clément Michel Nga-Gnii-Voueto (1st time) (b. 1933 - d. 2014)
1971 - 1975 Joseph Potolot (b. 1939 - d. af.1987)
1975 - 1976 Antonio Franck (b. 1927 - d. 2006)
1976 - 1977 Jean-Paul Mokodopo (1st time) (b. 1935 - d. 1984)
1977 - 1978 Michel Gbezera-Bria (1st time) (b. 1946)
1978 - 1979 Jean-Paul Mokodopo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1979 - 1980 Sylvestre Bangui (b. 1934 - d. 1996)
1980 - 1981 Simon Bédaya-Ngaro (1st time) (b. 1936 - d. 2006)
1981 Jean-Pierre Sohahong-Kombet (b. 1935 - d. 2017)
1981 - 1983 Jean-Louis Gervil-Yambala (b. 1946 - d. 2001)
1983 - 1984 Michel Sallé (b. 1952)
1984 - 1985 Clément Michel Nga-Gnii-Voueto (2nd time) (s.a.)
1985 - 1988 Jean-Louis Psimhis (b. 1936 - d. 199...)
1988 - 1990 Michel Gbezera-Bria (2nd time) (s.a.)
1990 - 1991 Laurent Gomina-Pampali (b. 1949)
1991 - 1992 Christian Lingama-Toleque (b. 1936)
1992 - 1993 Jean-Marie Bassia
1993 - 1996 Simon Bédaya-Ngaro (2nd time) (s.a.)
1996 - 1997 Michel Gbezera-Bria (3rd time) (s.a.)
1997 - 1999 Jean Mette-Yapende (b. 1940 - d. 2014)
1999 - 2001 Marcel Metefara (b. 19... - d. 2009)
2001 - 2003 Agba Otikpo Mézodé
2003 Martial Beti Marace (b. 1959)
2003 Karim Meckassoua (b. 1953)
2003 - 2005 Charles Wénézoui (b. 1950? - d. 2007)
2005 - 2006 Jean-Paul Ngoupandé (b. 1948 - d. 2014)
2006 - 2008 Côme Zoumara (b. 1959?)
2008 - 2009 Dieudonné Kombo Yaya
2009 - 2013 Antoine Gambi
2013 Parfait Anicet Mbay
2013 Charles Armel Doubane (1st time) (b. 1966)
2013 - 2014 Léonie Banga-Bothy (f)
2014 - 2015 Toussaint Kongo-Doudou
2015 - 2016 Samuel Rangba (b. 1973?)
2016 - 2018 Charles Armel Doubane (2nd time) (s.a.)
2018 - Sylvie Baïpo-Temon (f) (b. 1975)
Chad
1960 - 1961 Pierre Toura Gaba (b. 1920 - d. 1998)
1961 - 1963 Djibrine Kerallah (b. 1926 - d. 2001)
1963 - 1964 Maurice Ngangtar (b. 1932 - d. 2001)
1964 - 1971 Jacques Baroum (b. 1932)
1971 - 1973 Mahamat Saleh Baba Hassane (b. 1933)
1973 - 1975 Djiriabaye Doralta (b. 1922)
1975 - 1978 Wadal Abdelkader Kamougue (b. 1939 - d. 2011)
1978 - 1979 Kotiga Guérina (b. 1940)
1979 Barma Ramadan
1979 Koumaba Dering (b. 1948 - d. 1979)
1979 - 1982 Acyl Ahmat Akhbach (b. 1944 - d. 1982)
1982 - 1984 Idriss Miskine (b. 1948 - d. 1984)
1984 Korom Ahmad (1st time) (acting)
1984 - 1989 Gouara Lassou (b. 1948)
1989 - 1990 Acheikh Ibn Oumar (b. 1951)
1990 - 1991 Soungui Ahmad
1991 - 1992 Mahamat Saleh Ahmat (b. 1945? - d. 2017)
1992 - 1993 Mahamat Ali Adoum (b. 1947)
1993 Korom Ahmad (2nd time)
1993 - 1994 Fakadi Lokna (b. ... - d. 2005)
1994 - 1996 Ahmat Abderahmane Haggar (b. 1950)
1996 - 1997 Saleh Kebzabo (b. 1947)
1997 - 2003 Mahamat Saleh Annadif (1st time) (b. 1956)
2003 - 2005 Nagoum Yamassoum (b. 1954)
2005 - 2008 Ahmad Allam-mi (b. 1948)
2008 - 2017 Moussa Faki (b. 1960)
2017 Hissein Brahim Taha (b. 1951)
2017 - 2020 Chérif Mahamat Zène (1st time) (b. 1964)
2020 - 2021 Amine Abba Sidick
2021 - 2022 Chérif Mahamat Zène (2nd time) (s.a.)
2022 - Mahamat Saleh Annadif (2nd time) (s.a.)
Chile
1942 - 1946 Joaquín Fernández y Fernández (b. 1891 - d. 1979)
1946 - 1947 Raúl Juliet Gómez (b. 1910 - d. 1985)
1947 - 1948 Germán Vergara Donoso (1st time) (b. 1902 - d. 1987)
1948 - 1950 Germán Riesco (b. 1888 - d. 1958)
1950 Germán Vergara Donoso (2nd time) (s.a.)
1950 - 1951 Horacio Walker Larraín (b. 1887 - d. 1974)
1951 - 1952 Eduardo Yrarrázaval Concha (b. 1894 - d. 1976)
1952 Fernando García Oldini (b. 1896 - d. 1965)
1952 - 1953 Arturo Olavarría (b. 1900 - d. 1977)
1953 - 1954 Óscar Fenner (b. 1892 - d. 1982)
1954 Tobías Barros (b. 1894 - d. 1995)
1954 - 1955 Roberto Aldunate (b. 1898 - d. 1980)
1955 Osvaldo Koch (b. 1896 - d. 1963)
1955 - 1956 Kaare Olsen Nielsen (b. 1908 - d. 1985)
1956 José Serrano Palma (b. 1908 - d. 1959)
1956 Enrique O. Barbosa Baeza (b. 1882 - d. 1976)
1956 - 1957 Osvaldo Sainte-Marie (b. 1913 - d. 1998)
1957 - 1958 Alberto Sepúlveda Contreras (b. 1902 - d. 1987)
1958 - 1961 Germán Vergara Donoso (3rd time) (s.a.)
1961 - 1963 Carlos Martínez Sotomayor (b. 1929 - d. 2006)
1963 Enrique Ortúzar Escobar (acting) (b. 1914 - d. 2005)
1963 - 1964 Julio Philippi Izquierdo (b. 1912 - d. 1997)
1964 - 1970 Gabriel Valdés Subercaseaux (b. 1919 - d. 2011)
1970 - 1973 Clodomiro Almeyda Medina (1st time) (b. 1923 - d. 1997)
1973 Orlando Letelier (b. 1932 - d. 1976)
1973 Clodomiro Almeyda Medina (2nd time) (s.a.)
1973 - 1974 Ismael Huerta Díaz (b. 1916 - d. 1997)
1974 - 1978 Patricio Carvajal Prado (b. 1916 - d. 1994)
1978 - 1980 Hernán Cubillos Sallato (b. 1936 - d. 2001)
1980 - 1981 René Rojas Galdames (1st time) (b. 1919 - d. 1988)
1981 - 1982 Sergio Covarrubias (b. 1936)
1982 - 1983 René Rojas Galdames (2nd time) (s.a.)
1983 Miguel Alex Schweitzer Walters (b. 1940 - d. 2021)
1983 - 1987 Jaime del Valle Alliende (b. 1931 - d. 2016)
1987 - 1988 Ricardo García Rodríguez (b. 1930 - d. 2022)
1988 - 1990 Hernán Felipe Errázuriz (b. 1945)
1990 - 1994 Enrique Silva Cimma (b. 1918 - d. 2012)
1994 Carlos Figueroa Serrano (b. 1930)
1994 - 1999 José Miguel Insulza (b. 1943)
1999 - 2000 Juan Gabriel Valdés (b. 1947)
2000 - 2004 Soledad Alvear Valenzuela (f) (b. 1950)
2004 - 2006 Ignacio Walker Prieto (b. 1956)
2006 - 2009 Alejandro Foxley (b. 1939)
2009 - 2010 Mariano Fernández (b. 1945)
2010 - 2014 Alfredo Moreno (b. 1956)
2014 - 2018 Heraldo Muñoz (b. 1948)
2018 - 2019 Roberto Ampuero (b. 1953)
2019 - 2020 Teodoro Ribera (b. 1958)
2020 - 2022 Andrés Allamand (b. 1956)
2022 Carolina Valdivia Torres (f) (acting) (b. 1978)
2022 - 2023 Antonia Urrejola (f) (b. 1968)
2023 - Alberto van Klaveren (b. 1948)
China (see also Chinese ministries 1912-28 and from 1949)
1927 - 1928 Wu Chaoshu (b. 1887 - d. 1934)
1928 Huang Fu (b. 1880 - d. 1936)
1928 - 1931 Wang Zhengting (b. 1882 - d. 1961)
1931 Gu Weijun (b. 1888 - d. 1985)
1931 - 1932 Chen Youren (b. 1878 - d. 1944)
1932 - 1933 Luo Wengan (b. 1888 - d. 1941)
1933 - 1935 Wang Jingwei (b. 1883 - d. 1944)
1935 - 1937 Zhang Qun (b. 1889 - d. 1990)
1937 - 1941 Wang Chonghui (b. 1881 - d. 1958)
1941 Guo Taiqi (b. 1888 - d. 1952)
1941 - 1945 Song Ziwen (b. 1894 - d. 1971)
1945 - 1948 Wang Shijie (b. 1891 - d. 1981)
1948 - 1949 Wu Tiecheng (b. 1888 - d. 1953)
Nanjing government (Japanese occupation)
1938 - 1939 Chen Lu (b. 1877 - d. 1939)
1939 Lian Yu (acting) (b. 1886 - d. 19...)
1939 - 1940 Xia Qifeng (b. 1889 - d. 1961)
1940 Chu Minyi (1st time) (b. 1884 - d. 1946)
1940 - 1941 Xu Liang (b. 1892 - d. 1951)
1941 - 1945 Chu Minyi (2nd time) (s.a.)
1945 Li Shengwu (b. 1899 - d. 1985)
People's Republic
1949 - 1958 Zhou Enlai (b. 1898 - d. 1976)
1958 - 1972 Chen Yi (b. 1901 - d. 1972)
1972 - 1974 Ji Pengfei (b. 1910 - d. 2000)
1974 - 1976 Qiao Guanhua (b. 1913 - d. 1983)
1976 - 1982 Huang Hua (b. 1913 - d. 2010)
1982 - 1988 Wu Xueqian (b. 1921 - d. 2008)
1988 - 1998 Qian Qichen (b. 1928 - d. 2017)
1998 - 2003 Tang Jiaxuan (b. 1938)
2003 - 2007 Li Zhaoxing (b. 1940)
2007 - 2013 Yang Jiechi (b. 1950)
2013 - 2022 Wang Yi (1st time) (b. 1953)
2022 - 2023 Qin Gang (b. 1966)
2023 - Wang Yi (2nd time) (s.a.)
Manchukuo (1937-42 directors of Foreign Affairs Bureau)
1932 - 1935 Xie Jieshi (b. 1878 - d. 1954)
1935 - 1937 Zhang Yanqing (b. 1898 - d. 1951)
1937 Zhang Jinghui (b. 1871 - d. 1959)
1937 - 1938 Chuichi Ohashi (b. 1893 - d. 1975)
1938 - 1940 Cai Yunsheng (b. 1879 - d. 1959)
1940 - 1942 Wei Huangzhang (b. 1892 - d. ...)
1942 - 1944 Li Shaogeng (b. 1896 - d. 1949)
1944 - 1945 Ruan Zhenduo (b. 1893 - d. ...)
Tibet (government in exile)
1960 - 1969 Neshar Thupten Tharpa
1991 - 1993 Tashi Wangdi (1st time) (b. 1947)
1993 - 1995 Tenzin Namgyal Tethong
1995 - 1997 Tashi Wangdi (2nd time) (s.a.)
1997 - 2001 Tsewang Choegyal Tethong (b. 1933 - d. 2024)
2001 - 2005 Samdhong Rinpoche (b. 1939)
2005 - 2006 Lobsang Nyandak Zayul (b. 1965)
2006 - 2007 Tempa Tsering (b. 1950)
2007 - 2011 Kesang Yangkyi Takla (f) (b. 1944)
2011 - 2016 Dicki Chhoyang (f) (b. 1966)
2016 - 2021 Lobsang Sangay (b. 1968)
2021 - Norzin Dolma (f) (b. 1975)
Colombia
1821 - 1825 Pedro Gual (b. 1783 - d. 1862)
1825 - 1826 José Rafael Revenga (1st time) (b. 1786 - d. 1852)
1826 - 1827 José Manuel Restrepo (b. 1781 - d. 1863)
1827 - 1828 José Rafael Revenga (2nd time) (s.a.)
1828 - 1830 Estanislao Vergara (b. 1790 - d. 1854)
1830 Domingo Caycedo (b. 1783 - d. 1843)
1830 - 1831 Vicente Borrero
1831 Juan García del Río (b. 1794 - d. 1856)
1831 José María del Castillo (b. 1776 - d. 1835)
1831 José Félix de Restrepo (b. 1760 - d. 1832)
1831 Alejandro Vélez (1st time)
1831 - 1832 José Francisco Pereira
1832 - 1833 Alejandro Vélez (2nd time)
1833 José Rafael Mosquera
1833 - 1838 Lino de Pombo (1st time) (b. 1797 - d. 1862)
1838 - 1839 Pedro Alcántara Herrán (b. 1800 - d. 1872)
1839 Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera (b. 1798 - d. 1878)
1839 - 1840 Alejandro Vélez (3rd time)
1840 Lino de Pombo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1840 Eusebio Borrero (1st time) (b. 1790 - d. 1853)
1840 - 1841 Miguel Chiari (b. 1808 - d. 1881)
1841 Judas Tadeo Landinez
1841 - 1843 Mariano Ospina Rodríguez (b. 1805 - d. 1885)
1843 - 1845 Joaquín Acosta (b. 1800? - d. 1852)
1845 Juan María Gómez (acting) (b. 1798 - d. 1850)
1845 - 1846 Eusebio Borrero (2nd time) (s.a.)
1846 Juan Antonio Pardo (1st time)
1846 - 1847 Manuel María Mallarino (1st time) (b. 1808 - d. 1872)
1847 Manuel Ancízar (1st time) (b. 1812 - d. 1882)
1848 José María Galavis
1848 Manuel Ancízar (2nd time) (s.a.)
1848 - 1849 Justo Arosemena
1849 Cerbeleón Pinzón (1st time) (b. 1813 - d. 1870)
1849 Manuel Murillo Toro (b. 1816 - d. 1880)
1849 José Acevedo Tejada (b. 1806 - d. 1850)
1849 - 1851 Victoriano de Diego Paredes (b. 1804 - d. 1893)
1851 - 1853 José María Plata
1853 Lorenzo María Lleras
1853 José Caicedo Rojas
1854 - 1855 Cerbeleón Pinzón (2nd time) (s.a.)
1855 - 1857 Lino de Pombo (3rd time) (s.a.)
1857 - 1861 Juan Antonio Pardo (2nd time)
1861 Manuel María Mallarino (2nd time) (s.a.)
1861 José María Rojas Garrido (1st time) (b. 1824 - d. 1883)
1861 - 1862 Manuel Ancízar (3rd time) (s.a.)
1862 - 1863 José María Rojas Garrido (2nd time) (s.a.)
1863 José Hilario López (b. 1798 - d. 1869)
1863 Santos Acosta (acting) (b. 1828 - d. 1901)
1863 - 1864 Manuel de Jesús Quijano (1st time) (b. 1813 - d. 1880)
1864 Antonio María Pradilla (1st time) (b. 1822 - d. 1878)
1864 Antonio del Real (1st time) (b. 1809 - d. 1890)
1864 - 1865 Teodoro Valenzuela (b. 1828 - d. 1898)
1865 Antonio del Real (2nd time) (s.a.)
1865 - 1866 Santiago Pérez (1st time) (b. 1830 - d. 1900)
1866 Manuel de Jesús Quijano (2nd time) (s.a.)
1866 - 1867 José María Rojas Garrido (3rd time) (s.a.)
1867 - 1868 Carlos Martín
1868 - 1869 Santiago Pérez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1869 - 1870 Antonio María Pradilla (2nd time) (s.a.)
1870 - 1872 Felipe Zapata (b. 1838 - d. 1902)
1872 Florentino Vesga (acting) (b. 1833 - d. 1890)
1872 - 1874 Gil Colunje (b. 1831 - d. 1899)
1874 Nicolás Esguerra (acting) (b. 1838 - d. 1923)
1874 Aquileo Parra (acting) (b. 1825 - d. 1900)
1874 Ramón Santodomingo Vila (acting) (b. 18... - d. 1908)
1874 - 1875 Jacobo Sánchez
1875 - 1876 Francisco de Paula Rueda
1876 Manuel Ancízar (4th time) (s.a.)
1876 - 1877 Carlos Nicolás Rodríguez (b. 1833 - d. ...)
1877 Carlos Holguín (1st time) (b. 1832 - d. 1894)
1877 - 1878 Eustorgio Salgar (b. 1831 - d. 1885)
1878 Francisco Javier Zaldúa (b. 1811 - d. 1882)
1878 Salvador Camacho Roldán (b. 1827 - d. 1900)
1878 - 1879 Pablo Arosemena Alba (b. 1836 - d. 1920)
1879 - 1880 Luis Carlos Rico (1st time) (b. 1844 - d. 19...)
1880 - 1881 Eustacio Santamaría (b. 1829 - d. ...)
1881 Ricardo Becerra
1881 - 1882 Clímaco Calderón (1st time) (b. 1852 - d. 1913)
1882 José María Uricoechea (1st time)
1882 José María Quijano Wallis (b. 1847 - d. 1923)
1882 - 1883 Julio E. Pérez (1st time)
1883 Antonio Roldán (1st time) (b. 1833 - d. 1902)
1883 - 1884 Julio E. Pérez (2nd time)
1884 Eustorgio Salgar
1884 - 1887 Vicente Restrepo (1st time) (b. 1837 - d. 1899)
1887 Felipe Angulo (acting) (b. 1854 - d. 1912)
1887 - 1888 Carlos Holguín (2nd time) (s.a.)
1888 - 1889 Vicente Restrepo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1889 - 1891 Antonio Roldán (2nd time) (s.a.)
1891 - 1895 Marco Fidel Suárez (1st time) (b. 1855 - d. 1927)
1895 - 1896 José María Uricoechea (2nd time) (acting)
1896 - 1897 Jorge Holguín (1st time) (b. 1848 - d. 1928)
1897 - 1898 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (1st time) (b. 1869 - d. 1947)
1898 - 1899 Felipe Fermín Paul
1899 - 1900 Carlos Cuervo Márquez (1st time) (b. 1858 - d. 1930)
1900 - 1901 Carlos Martínez Silva (b. 1847 - d. 1903)
1901 Antonio José Uribe (1st time) (b. 1869 - d. 1942)
1901 - 1902 Miguel Abadía Méndez (acting) (b. 1867 - d. 1947)
1902 José Joaquín Casas (acting) (b. 1866 - d. 1951)
1903 - 1904 Luis Carlos Rico (2nd time) (s.a.)
1904 Francisco de Paula Mateus (b. 1835 - d. 1919)
1904 Enrique Cortes
1904 - 1906 Clímaco Calderón (2nd time) (s.a.)
1906 José María Rivas Groot (b. 1864 - d. 1923)
1906 - 1908 Alfredo Vásquez Cobo (b. 1869 - d. 1941)
1908 - 1909 Francisco José Urrutia (1st time) (b. 1870 - d. 1950)
1909 Guillermo Camacho
1909 Enrique de Argáez (acting)
1909 Carlos Cuervo Márquez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1909 Hernando Holguín y Caro (1st time) (acting) (b. 1871 - d. 1921)
1909 - 1910 Carlos Calderón
1910 - 1911 Enrique Olaya Herrera (1st time) (b. 1881 - d. 1937)
1911 - 1912 José María González Valencia
1912 - 1913 Pedro María Carreño (1st time) (acting) (b. 1872 - d. 1946)
1913 - 1914 Francisco José Urrutia (2nd time) (s.a.)
1914 - 1917 Marco Fidel Suárez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1917 Emilio Ferrero (acting)
1917 - 1918 Pedro Antonio Molina (1st time) (b. 1851 - d. 1924)
1918 Jorge Holguín (2nd time) (s.a.)
1918 - 1919 Pedro Antonio Molina (2nd time) (s.a.)
1919 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1919 Hernando Holguín y Caro (2nd time) (s.a.)
1919 Pomponio Guzmán (acting) (b. 1873 - d. 1936)
1919 - 1920 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (3rd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1920 Francisco Montaña (b. 18... - d. 1924)
1920 - 1921 Laureano García Ortiz (b. 1867 - d. 1945)
1921 José Vicente Concha (b. 1867 - d. 1929)
1921 Miguel Arroyo Díez (acting) (b. 1871 - d. 1935)
1921 Enrique Olaya Herrera (2nd time) (s.a.)
1921 - 1922 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (4th time) (acting) (s.a.)
1922 Antonio José Uribe (2nd time) (s.a.)
1922 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (5th time) (acting) (s.a.)
1922 - 1925 Jorge Vélez
1925 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (6th time) (acting) (s.a.)
1925 - 1926 Eduardo Restrepo Sáenz (b. 1866 - d. 1955)
1926 - 1927 Antonio Gómez Restrepo (7th time) (acting) (s.a.)
1927 - 1930 Carlos Uribe (b. 1888 - d. 1958)
1930 Francisco Samper Madrid (b. 1889 - d. 1942)
1930 Eduardo Santos Montejo (b. 1888 - d. 1974)
1930 - 1931 Raimundo Rivas (b. 1889 - d. 1946)
1931 - 1933 Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez (1st time) (b. 1890 - d. 1972)
1933 - 1934 Pedro María Carreño (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1934 Alfredo Michelsen (acting) (b. 1898 - d. ...)
1934 Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1934 - 1935 Darío Echandía (1st time) (acting) (b. 1897 - d. 1989)
1935 Enrique Olaya Herrera (3rd time) (s.a.)
1935 - 1936 Ernesto González Piedrahita (b. 1895? - d. 1970)
1936 - 1937 Jorge Soto del Corral (b. 1904 - d. 1955)
1937 - 1938 Gabriel Turbay (1st time) (b. 1901 - d. 1947)
1938 Antonio Rocha (b. 1899 - d. 1992)
1938 - 1942 Luis López de Mesa (b. 1884 - d. 1967)
1942 - 1943 Gabriel Turbay (2nd time) (s.a.)
1943 - 1944 Carlos Lozano y Lozano (1st time) (b. 1904 - d. 1952)
1944 - 1945 Darío Echandía (2nd time) (s.a.)
1945 Alberto Lleras Camargo (b. 1906 - d. 1990)
1945 - 1946 Fernando Londoño Londoño (b. 1910 - d. 1994)
1946 Francisco Umaña Bernal (b. 1901 - d. 1975)
1946 - 1947 Carlos Lozano y Lozano (2nd time) (s.a.)
1947 - 1948 Domingo Esguerra (b. 1875 - d. 1965)
1948 Laureano Gómez Castro (b. 1889 - d. 1965)
1948 - 1949 Eduardo Zuleta Ángel (b. 1899 - d. 1973)
1949 - 1950 Eliseo Arango (b. 1900 - d. 1977)
1950 Evaristo Sourdis (1st time) (b. 1905 - d. 1970)
1950 - 1952 Gonzalo Restrepo Jaramillo (b. 1895 - d. 1966)
1952 - 1953 Juan Uribe Holguín (b. 1903 - d. 1983)
1953 Guillermo León Valencia (b. 1909 - d. 1971)
1953 - 1956 Evaristo Sourdis (2nd time) (s.a.)
1956 - 1957 José Manuel Rivas Sacconi (b. 1917 - d. 1991)
1957 - 1958 Carlos Sanz de Santamaría (b. 1905 - d. 1992)
1958 - 1961 Julio César Turbay Ayala (b. 1916 - d. 2005)
1961 - 1962 José Joaquín Caicedo Castilla (b. 1903 - d. 1979)
1962 - 1963 José Antonio Montalvo (b. 1892 - d. 1970)
1963 Álvaro Herrán Medina (acting) (b. 1914 - d. 1998)
1963 - 1965 Fernando Gómez Martínez (b. 1897 - d. 1985)
1965 - 1966 Cástor Jaramillo Arrubla (b. 1914 - d. 1978)
1966 - 1968 Germán Zea Hernández (b. 1905 - d. 1989)
1968 - 1970 Alfonso López Michelsen (b. 1913 - d. 2007)
1970 - 1974 Alfredo Vásquez Carrizosa (b. 1909 - d. 2001)
1974 - 1978 Indalecio Liévano Aguirre (b. 1917 - d. 1982)
1978 - 1981 Diego Uribe Vargas (b. 1931 - d. 2022)
1981 - 1982 Carlos Lemos Simmonds (b. 1933 - d. 2003)
1982 - 1984 Rodrigo Lloreda Caicedo (b. 1942 - d. 2000)
1984 - 1986 Augusto Ramírez Ocampo (b. 1934 - d. 2011)
1986 - 1990 Julio Londoño Paredes (b. 1938)
1990 - 1991 Luis Fernando Jaramillo Correa (b. 1935 - d. 2011)
1991 - 1994 Noemí Sanín (f) (b. 1949)
1994 - 1996 Rodrigo Pardo García-Peña (b. 1958 - d. 2024)
1996 - 1998 María Emma Mejía (f) (b. 1953)
1998 Camilo Reyes (b. 1950)
1998 - 2002 Guillermo Fernández de Soto (b. 1953)
2002 - 2006 Carolina Barco (f) (b. 1950)
2006 - 2007 María Consuelo Araújo (f) (b. 1971)
2007 - 2008 Fernando Araújo (b. 1955)
2008 - 2010 Jaime Bermúdez (b. 1966)
2010 - 2018 María Ángela Holguín (f) (b. 1963)
2018 - 2019 Carlos Holmes Trujillo (b. 1951 - d. 2021)
2019 Adriana Mejía (f) (1st time) (acting) (b. 1969?)
2019 - 2021 Claudia Blum (f) (b. 1948)
2021 Adriana Mejía (f) (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
2021 - 2022 Marta Lucía Ramírez (f) (b. 1954)
2022 - Álvaro Leyva (b. 1942)
2024 - Luis Gilberto Murillo (acting for Leyva) (b. 1967)
Comoros
1975 Ali Mroudjae (1st time) (b. 1939 - d. 2019)
1975 - 1976 Said Mohamed Jaffar (b. 1918 - d. 1993)
1976 Ali Soilih (b. 1937 - d. 1978)
1976 - 1978 Mouzaoir Abdallah (1st time) (b. 1941 - d. 2020)
1978 - 1982 Ali Mroudjae (2nd time) (s.a.)
1982 - 1990 Said Kafe (b. 1937 - d. 2002)
1990 - 1991 Mtara Maecha (b. 1940)
1991 - 1993 Said Hassane Said Hachim (b. 1932 - d. 2020)
1993 Athoumane Said Ahmed (b. 1935 - d. 2001)
1993 - 1994 Mouslim Ben Moussa (b. 1945)
1994 - 1995 Said Mohamed Sagaf (b. 1949)
1995 Mohamed Abdoulwahab (b. 1959)
1995 - 1996 Mouzaoir Abdallah (2nd time) (s.a.)
1996 - 1997 Said Omar Said Ahmed
1997 Mouhtar Ahmed Charif (b. 1945 - d. 2017)
1997 - 1998 Ibrahim Ali Mzimba (b. 1963)
1998 Salim Himidi (b. 1945 - d. 2020)
1998 - 1999 Nidhoim Attoumane
1999 - 2002 Souef Mohamed El-Amine (1st time) (b. 1962)
2002 Halidi Charif
2002 - 2005 Souef Mohamed El-Amine (2nd time) (s.a.)
2005 - 2006 Aboudou Soefou
2006 - 2010 Ahmed Ben Said Jaffar (b. 1966)
2010 - 2011 Fahmi Said Ibrahim (b. 1963)
2011 - 2013 Mohamed Bakri Ben Abdoulfatah Charif
2013 - 2015 El-Anrif Said Hassane (b. 1965)
2015 - 2016 Abdoulkarim Mohamed (b. 1975)
2016 - 2017 Mohamed Bacar Dossar
2017 - 2020 Souef Mohamed El-Amine (3rd time) (s.a.)
2020 - Dhoihir Dhoulkamal
Congo (Brazzaville)
1960 - 1963 Stéphane Tchitchelle (b. 1915 - d. 1984)
1963 - 1968 David Charles Ganao (1st time) (b. 1927 - d. 2012)
1968 - 1969 Nicolas Mondjo (b. 1933 - d. 1996)
1969 - 1970 Charles Assemekang (b. 1926 - d. 1999)
1970 - 1971 Auxence Ickonga (b. 1937 - d. 1989)
1971 - 1973 Henri Lopès (b. 1937 - d. 2023)
1973 - 1975 David Charles Ganao (2nd time) (s.a.)
1975 - 1979 Théophile Obenga (b. 1936)
1979 - 1984 Pierre Nze (b. 1939)
1984 - 1991 Antoine Ndinga Oba (b. 1941 - d. 2005)
1991 - 1992 Jean-Blaise Kololo (b. 1952? - d. 1999)
1992 Dieudonné Ganga (b. 1945)
1992 - 1995 Benjamin Bounkoulou (b. 1942 - d. 2023)
1995 - 1997 Arsène Tsaty Boungou (b. 1952)
1997 - 2007 Rodolphe Adada (b. 1946)
2007 - 2015 Basile Ikouébé (b. 1946)
2015 - Jean-Claude Gakosso (b. 1957)
Congo (Kinshasa)
1960 - 1963 Justin Marie Bomboko (1st time) (b. 1928 - d. 2014)
1963 Auguste Mabika-Kalanda (b. 1932 - d. 1995)
1963 - 1964 Cyrille Adoula (1st time) (b. 1921 - d. 1978)
1964 - 1965 Moise Tshombe (b. 1919 - d. 1969)
1964 - 1965 Thomas Kanza (People's Republic of the Congo) (b. 1934 - d. 2004)
1965 Cléophas Kamitatu (b. 1931 - d. 2008)
1965 - 1969 Justin Marie Bomboko (2nd time) (s.a.)
1969 - 1970 Cyrille Adoula (2nd time) (s.a.)
1970 - 1972 Mario Cardoso (from 1972, Losembe Batwanyele) (b. 1933)
1972 - 1974 Nguza Karl-I-Bond (1st time) (b. 1938 - d. 2003)
1974 - 1975 Umba di Lutete (1st time) (b. 1939 - d. 2022)
1975 - 1976 Mandungu Bula Nyati (1st time) (b. 1935 - d. 2000)
1976 - 1977 Nguza Karl-I-Bond (2nd time) (s.a.)
1977 - 1979 Umba di Lutete (2nd time) (s.a.)
1979 - 1980 Nguza Karl-I-Bond (3rd time) (s.a.)
1980 - 1981 Inonga Lokongo L'Ome (1st time) (b. 1939 - d. 1991)
1981 Bomboko Lokumba (3rd time) (s.a.)
1981 - 1982 Yoka Mangono (b. 1939 - d. 1995)
1982 - 1983 Gérard Kamanda wa Kamanda (1st time) (b. 1940 - d. 2016)
1983 - 1985 Umba di Lutete (3rd time) (s.a.)
1985 - 1986 Mokolo wa Mpombo (b. 1944)
1986 Mandungu Bula Nyati (2nd time) (s.a.)
1986 - 1987 Kengo wa Dondo (b. 1935)
1987 - 1988 Ekila Liyonda (f) (b. 1948 - d. 2006)
1988 - 1990 Nguza Karl-I-Bond (4th time) (s.a.)
1990 - 1991 Mushobekwa Kalimba wa Katana (b. 1943 - d. 2004)
1991 Inonga Lokongo L'Ome (2nd time) (s.a.)
1991 Ipoto Eyebu Bakand'Asi (b. 1933)
1991 Buketi Bukayi (b. 19... - d. 2018)
1991 - 1992 Bagbeni Adeito Nzengeya (b. 1941)
1992 - 1993 Pierre Lumbi (b. 1950 - d. 2020)
1993 - 1994 Mpinga Kasenda (b. 1937 - d. 1994)
1994 - 1995 Lunda Bululu (b. 1942)
1995 - 1996 Gérard Kamanda wa Kamanda (2nd time) (s.a.)
1996 Jean-Marie Kititwa (b. 1929 - d. 2000)
1996 - 1997 Gérard Kamanda wa Kamanda (3rd time) (s.a.)
1997 - 1998 Bizima Karaha (b. 1968)
1998 - 1999 Jean-Charles Okoto (b. 1955)
1999 - 2000 Abdoulaye Yerodia Ndombasi (b. 1933 - d. 2019)
2000 - 2003 Léonard She Okitundu (1st time) (b. 1946)
2003 - 2004 Antoine Ghonda (b. 1965)
2004 - 2007 Raymond Ramazani Baya (b. 1943 - d. 2019)
2007 - 2008 Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi (b. 1959)
2008 - 2012 Alexis Thambwe Mwamba (1st time) (b. 1943)
2012 - 2016 Raymond Tshibanda (b. 1950)
2016 - 2019 Léonard She Okitundu (2nd time) (s.a.)
2019 Alexis Thambwe Mwamba (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
2019 Franck Mwe di Malila (acting) (b. 1968)
2019 - 2021 Marie Tumba Nzeza (f)
2021 - Christophe Lutundula (b. 1952)
Katanga
1960 Jacques Masangu
1960 - 1961 Évariste Kimba (b. 1926 - d. 1966)
Cook Islands
1984 - 1989 Norman George (b. 1946)
1989 - 1992 Geoffrey Henry (b. 1940 - d. 2012)
1992 - 1999 Inatio Akaruru (b. 1937 - d. 2014)
1999 Joe Williams (b. 1934 - d. 2020)
1999 - 2004 Robert Woonton (b. 1949)
2004 - 2005 Tom Marsters (1st time) (b. 1945)
2005 - 2009 Wilkie Rasmussen (b. 1958)
2009 Jim Marurai (1st time) (b. 1947 - d. 2020)
2009 Sir Terepai Maoate (b. 1934 - d. 2012)
2009 - 2010 Jim Marurai (2nd time) (s.a.)
2010 Robert Wigmore (b. 1949 - d. 2012)
2010 - 2013 Tom Marsters (2nd time) (s.a.)
2013 - 2020 Henry Puna (b. 1949)
2020 - 2024 Mark Brown (b. 1963)
2024 - Tingika Elikana (b. 1961)
Costa Rica
1844 José María Castro (1st time) (b. 1818 - d. 1892)
1844 - 1846 Joaquín Bernardo Calvo Rosales (1st time) (b. 1799 - d. 1865)
1846 - 1847 José María Castro (2nd time) (s.a.)
1847 - 1856 Joaquín Bernardo Calvo Rosales (2nd time) (s.a.)
1856 - 1857 Lorenzo Montúfar y Rivera (1st time) (b. 1823 - d. 1898)
1857 - 1859 José Nazario Toledo (b. 1807 - d. 1887)
1859 José María Castro (3rd time) (s.a.)
1859 - 1860 Jesús Jiménez Zamora (b. 1823 - d. 1897)
1861 - 1863 Francisco María Iglesias Llorente (b. 1825 - d. 1903)
1863 - 1868 Julián Volio Llorente (b. 1827 - d. 1889)
1868 - 1869 Aniceto Esquivel Sáenz (b. 1824 - d. 1898)
1869 Juan Rafael Mata Lafuente (1st time) (b. 1821 - d. 1885)
1869 - 1870 Agapito Jiménez Zamora (b. 1817 - d. 1879)
1870 - 1873 Lorenzo Montúfar y Rivera (2nd time) (s.a.)
1873 José María Castro (4th time) (s.a.)
1873 - 1874 Luis Diego Sáenz Carazo (b. 1836 - d. 1895)
1874 - 1875 Salvador Jiménez Blanco (b. 1835 - d. 1883)
1876 Juan Rafael Mata Lafuente (2nd time) (s.a.)
1876 Saturnino Lizano (b. 1826 - d. 1905)
1876 - 1877 Rafael Machado y Jáuregui (b. 1832 - d. 1906)
1877 - 1883 José María Castro (5th time) (s.a.)
1883 Eusebio Figueroa Oreamuno (b. 1827 - d. 1883)
1883 - 1885 José María Castro (6th time) (s.a.)
1885 - 1886 Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra (1st time) (b. 1844 - d. 1923)
1886 José Joaquín Rodríguez (b. 1838 - d. 1917)
1887 - 1888 Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra (2nd time) (s.a.)
1888 Pedro Pérez Zeledón (1st time) (b. 1854 - d. 1930)
1888 - 1889 Manuel de Jesús Jiménez Oreamuno (b. 1854 - d. 1916)
1889 Cleto González Víquez (b. 1858 - d. 1937)
1889 Ezequiel Gutiérrez Iglesias (1st time) (b. 1840 - d. 1920)
1889 - 1890 Ricardo Jiménez Oreamuno (b. 1859 - d. 1945)
1890 - 1891 Ezequiel Gutiérrez Iglesias (2nd time) (s.a.)
1891 - 1892 Pedro María de León-Páez Brown (b. 1835 - d. 1903)
1892 Pedro Pérez Zeledón (2nd time) (s.a.)
1892 - 1894 Manuel Vicente Jiménez Oreamuno (b. 1844 - d. 1903)
1894 - 1898 Ricardo Pacheco Marchena (b. 1860 - d. 1922)
1898 - 1899 Pedro Pérez Zeledón (3rd time) (s.a.)
1902 - 1905 Leonidas Pacheco Cabezas (1st time) (b. 1866 - d. 1934)
1906 - 1908 Luis Anderson Morúa (b. 1873 - d. 1948)
1909 - 1910 Ricardo Fernández Guardia (b. 1867 - d. 1950)
1910 - 1913 Manuel Castro Quesada (1st time) (b. 1877 - d. 1950)
1914 - 1915 Manuel Castro Quesada (2nd time) (s.a.)
1915 - 1917 Julio Acosta García (1st time) (b. 1872 - d. 1954)
1917 - 1918 Carlos Lara Iraeta (b. 1876 - d. 1947)
1918 - 1919 Tobías Zúñiga Montúfar (1st time) (b. 1880 - d. 1964)
1919 Guillermo Vargas Calvo (b. 1881 - d. 1934)
1919 - 1920 Andrés Venegas García (b. 1848 - d. 1939)
1920 - 1922 Alejandro Alvarado Quirós (b. 1876 - d. 1945)
1922 José Andrés Coronado Alvarado (b. 1895 - d. 1975)
1924 - 1927 Juan Rafael Argüello De Vars (b. 1880 - d. 1927)
1927 - 1928 Ricardo Castro Béeche (b. 1894 - d. 1967)
1928 - 1929 Rafael Castro Quesada (b. 1885 - d. 1941)
1929 - 1930 Roberto Eustaquio Smyth Pumarejo (b. 1871 - d. 1933)
1930 - 1931 Octavio Béeche Argüello (b. 1866 - d. 1950)
1931 - 1934 Leonidas Pacheco Cabezas (2nd time) (s.a.)
1934 - 1936 Raúl Gurdián Rojas (b. 1891 - d. 1971)
1936 - 1937 Manuel Francisco Jiménez Ortiz (b. 1882 - d. 1952)
1937 - 1940 Tobías Zúñiga Montúfar (2nd time) (s.a.)
1940 - 1944 Alberto Echandi Montero (b. 1870 - d. 1944)
1944 - 1948 Julio Acosta García (2nd time) (s.a.)
1948 José Figueres Ferrer (b. 1906 - d. 1990)
1948 - 1949 Benjamín Odio Odio (b. 1908 - d. 1956)
1949 Gerardo Fernández Durán (b. 1921 - d. 2000)
1949 - 1950 Ricardo Toledo Escalante (b. 1904 - d. 1959)
1950 - 1952 Mario Echandi Jiménez (b. 1915 - d. 2011)
1952 - 1953 Fernando Lara Bustamante (1st time) (b. 1911 - d. 1984)
1953 - 1956 Mario A. Esquivel Arguedas (b. 1916 - d. 1980)
1956 - 1957 Fernando Volio Sancho (b. 1902 - d. 1969)
1957 - 1958 Mario Gómez Calvo (1st time) (b. 1912 - d. 2005)
1958 - 1962 Alfredo Vargas Fernández (b. 1911 - d. 2002)
1962 - 1964 Daniel Oduber Quirós (b. 1921 - d. 1991)
1965 - 1966 Mario Gómez Calvo (2nd time) (s.a.)
1966 - 1970 Fernando Lara Bustamante (2nd time) (s.a.)
1970 - 1976 Gonzalo J. Facio Segreda (1st time) (b. 1918 - d. 2018)
1976 - 1977 Wilburg Jiménez Castro (acting) (b. 1924)
1977 - 1978 Gonzalo J. Facio Segreda (2nd time) (s.a.)
1978 - 1980 Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier (b. 1949)
1980 - 1982 Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada (1st time) (b. 1941)
1982 - 1983 Fernando Volio Jiménez (b. 1924 - d. 1996)
1983 Armando Arauz Aguilar (acting) (b. 1922 - d. 2002)
1984 - 1986 Carlos José Gutiérrez Gutiérrez (b. 1927 - d. 1999)
1986 - 1990 Rodrigo Madrigal Nieto (b. 1924 - d. 2006)
1990 - 1994 Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada (2nd time) (s.a.)
1994 - 1998 Fernando Naranjo Villalobos (b. 1942)
1998 - 2002 Roberto Rojas López (b. 1942)
2002 - 2006 Roberto Tovar Faja (b. 1944)
2006 - 2010 Bruno Stagno (b. 1970)
2010 - 2011 René Castro (b. 1957)
2011 Carlos Roverssi (acting) (b. 1958)
2011 - 2014 Enrique Castillo (b. 1945)
2014 - 2018 Manuel González Sanz (b. 1968)
2018 Epsy Campbell (f) (b. 1963)
2018 - 2019 Lorena Aguilar Revelo (f) (acting) (b. 1960)
2019 - 2020 Manuel Ventura (b. 1948)
2020 - 2022 Rodolfo Solano (b. 1965?)
2022 - Arnoldo André Tinoco (b. 1961)
Côte d'Ivoire
1960 - 1963 Félix Houphouët-Boigny (b. 1905 - d. 1993)
1963 - 1966 Camille Alliali (b. 1926)
1966 - 1977 Arsène Assouan Usher (b. 1930 - d. 2007)
1977 - 1990 Siméon Aké (b. 1932 - d. 2003)
1990 - 2000 Amara Essy (b. 1944)
2000 Christophe M'Boua (b. 1942 - d. 2013)
2000 Charles Gomis (b. 1941 - d. 2021)
2000 - 2003 Abou Drahamane Sangare (b. 1946 - d. 2018)
2003 - 2006 Bamba Mamadou (b. 1952 - d. 2012)
2006 - 2010 Youssouf Bakayoko (b. 1943 - d. 2023)
2010 - 2011 Jean-Marie Kacou Gervais (b. 1938)
(from 5 Dec 2010 under President Alassane Ouattara)
2010 - 2011 Alcide Djédjé (b. 1956)
(under President Laurent Gbagbo)
2011 - 2012 Daniel Kablan Duncan (b. 1943)
2012 - 2016 Charles Koffi Diby (b. 1957 - d. 2019)
2016 Albert Toikeusse Mabri (b. 1962)
2016 - 2020 Marcel Amon Tanoh (acting to 2017) (b. 1951)
2020 - 2021 Ally Coulibaly (b. 1951)
2021 - 2023 Kandia Camara (f) (b. 1959)
2023 - Kacou Houadja Léon Adom (b. 1950)
Croatia (see also Croatian ministries)
1941 Ante Pavelic (b. 1889 - d. 1959)
1941 - 1943 Mladen Lorkovic (b. 1909 - d. 1945)
1943 Mile Budak (b. 1889 - d. 1945)
1943 - 1944 Stijepo Peric (b. 1896 - d. 1954)
1944 - 1945 Mehmed Alajbegovic (b. 1906 - d. 1947)
1990 Zdravko Mrsic (b. 1936)
1990 - 1991 Frane Vinko Golem (b. 1938 - d. 2007)
1991 Davorin Rudolf (b. 1934)
1991 - 1992 Zvonimir Separovic (b. 1928 - d. 2022)
1992 - 1993 Zdenko Skrabalo (b. 1929 - d. 2014)
1993 - 2000 Mate Granic (b. 1947)
2000 - 2003 Tonino Picula (b. 1961)
2003 - 2005 Miomir Zuzul (b. 1955)
2005 - 2008 Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic (f) (b. 1968)
2008 - 2011 Gordan Jandrokovic (b. 1967)
2011 - 2016 Vesna Pusic (f) (b. 1953)
2016 Miro Kovac (b. 1968)
2016 - 2017 Davor Ivo Stier (b. 1972)
2017 - 2019 Marija Pejcinovic Buric (f) (b. 1963)
2019 - Gordan Grlic Radman (b. 1958)
Cuba
1933 Carlos Saladrigas y Zayas (1st time) (b. 1900 - d. 1956)
1933 - 1934 Manuel Márquez Sterling y Loret de Mola (b. 1872 - d. 1934)
1934 - 1935 Cosme de la Torriente y Peraza (b. 1872 - d. 1956)
1935 José Agripino Barnet y Vinageras (b. 1864 - d. 1945)
1935 - 1936 Jorge Luis Echarte (b. 1891 - d. 1979)
1936 - 1937 José Manuel Cortina (1st time) (b. 1880 - d. 1970)
1937 - 1939 Juan José Remos y Rubio (b. 1896 - d. 1969)
1939 - 1940 Miguel Ángel de la Campa y Caraveda (1st time) (b. 1882 - d. 1965)
1940 - 1942 José Manuel Cortina (2nd time) (s.a.)
1942 - 1943 José Agustín Martínez (1st time) (b. 1880 - d. 19...)
1943 - 1944 Emeterio Santovenia (b. 1889 - d. 1968)
1944 Jorge Mañach (b. 1898 - d. 1961)
1944 - 1945 José Agustín Martínez (2nd time) (s.a.)
1945 Gustavo Cuervo Rubio (b. 1890 - d. 1978)
1945 - 1947 Alberto Inocente Álvarez (b. 1905 - d. 1985)
1947 - 1948 Rafael González Muñoz
1948 - 1950 Carlos Hevia y de los Reyes Gavilán (acting) (b. 1900 - d. 1964)
1950 - 1951 Ernesto Dihigo (b. 1896 - d. 1991)
1951 Miguel Suárez Fernández (b. 1903 - d. 1968)
1951 Óscar B. Gans y López Martínez (b. 1903 - d. 1965)
1951 - 1952 Aureliano Sánchez Arango (b. 1907 - d. 1976)
1952 - 1954 Miguel Ángel de la Campa y Caraveda (2nd time) (s.a.)
1954 - 1955 Andrés Domingo y Morales del Castillo (b. 1892 - d. 1979)
1955 - 1956 Carlos Saladrigas y Zayas (2nd time) (s.a.)
1956 - 1959 Gonzalo Güell y Morales de los Ríos (b. 1895 - d. 1985)
1959 Roberto Agramonte (b. 1904 - d. 1995)
1959 - 1976 Raúl Roa García (b. 1909 - d. 1982)
1976 - 1992 Isidoro Malmierca Peoli (b. 1930 - d. 2001)
1992 - 1993 Ricardo Alarcón de Quesada (b. 1937 - d. 2022)
1993 - 1999 Roberto Robaina González (b. 1956)
1999 - 2009 Felipe Pérez Roque (b. 1965)
2009 - Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla (b. 1958)
Curaçao
Netherlands Antilles
2004 - 2006 Etienne Ys (b. 1962)
2006 - 2010 Emily de Jongh-Elhage (f) (b. 1946)
Cyprus (see also Cypriot ministries)
1959 - 1960 Makarios III (provisional) (b. 1913 - d. 1977)
1960 - 1972 Spyros Kyprianou (b. 1932 - d. 2002)
1972 - 1974 Ioannis Christophidis (1st time) (b. 1924 - d. 2001)
1974 Ntimis Dimitriou
1974 Glafkos Kliridis (acting) (b. 1919 - d. 2013)
1974 - 1978 Ioannis Christophidis (2nd time) (s.a.)
1978 - 1983 Nikos Rolandis (b. 1934 - d. 2021)
1983 - 1993 Georgios Iakovou (1st time) (b. 1938)
1993 - 1997 Alekos Michailidis (b. 1933 - d. 2008)
1997 - 2003 Ioannis Kasoulidis (1st time) (b. 1948)
2003 - 2006 Georgios Iakovou (2nd time) (s.a.)
2006 - 2007 Giorgos Lillikas (b. 1960)
2007 - 2008 Erato Kozakou-Markoulli (f) (1st time) (b. 1949)
2008 - 2011 Markos Kyprianou (b. 1960)
2011 - 2013 Erato Kozakou-Markoulli (f) (2nd time) (s.a.)
2013 - 2018 Ioannis Kasoulidis (2nd time) (s.a.)
2018 - 2022 Nikos Christodoulidis (b. 1973)
2022 - 2023 Ioannis Kasoulidis (3rd time) (s.a.)
2023 - Konstantinos Kombos (b. 1976)
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
1976 - 1978 Vedat Çelik (b. 1935)
1978 - 1983 Kenan Atakol (1st time) (b. 1937)
1983 - 1985 Necati Münir Ertekün (b. 1923 - d. 2009)
1985 - 1993 Kenan Atakol (2nd time) (s.a.)
1994 - 1996 Atay Ahmet Rasit (b. 1943)
1996 - 1998 Taner Etkin (b. 1943)
1998 - 2004 Tahsin Ertugruloglu (1st time) (b. 1953)
2004 - 2006 Serdar Denktas (b. 1959)
2006 - 2009 Turgay Avci (b. 1959)
2009 - 2013 Hüseyin Özgürgün (b. 1965)
2013 Kutlay Erk (b. 1952)
2013 - 2015 Özdil Nami (b. 1967)
2015 - 2016 Emine Çolak (f) (b. 1958)
2016 - 2018 Tahsin Ertugruloglu (2nd time) (s.a.)
2018 - 2020 Kudret Özersay (b. 1973)
2020 - 2022 Tahsin Ertugruloglu (3rd time) (s.a.)
2022 Hasan Taçoy (b. 1963)
2022 - Tahsin Ertugruloglu (4th time) (s.a.)
Czech Republic
Czechoslovakia (see also Czechoslovak ministries)
1918 - 1935 Edvard Benes (b. 1884 - d. 1948)
1935 - 1936 Milan Hodza (b. 1878 - d. 1944)
1936 - 1938 Kamil Krofta (b. 1876 - d. 1945)
1938 - 1939 Frantisek Chvalkovský (b. 1885 - d. 1945)
1940 - 1948 Jan Masaryk (in exile to 1945) (b. 1886 - d. 1948)
1948 - 1950 Vladimír Clementis (b. 1902 - d. 1952)
1950 - 1953 Viliam Siroký (b. 1902 - d. 1971)
1953 - 1968 Václav David (b. 1910 - d. 1996)
1968 Jirí Hájek (b. 1913 - d. 1993)
1968 Oldrich Cerník (acting) (b. 1921 - d. 1994)
1968 - 1969 Václav Pleskot (acting) (b. 1921 - d. 2012)
1969 - 1971 Ján Marko (b. 1920)
1971 - 1988 Bohuslav Chnoupek (b. 1925 - d. 2004)
1988 - 1989 Jaromír Johanes (b. 1933)
1989 - 1992 Jirí Dienstbier (b. 1937 - d. 2011)
1992 Jozef Moravcík (b. 1945)
Czech Republic (see also Czech ministries)
1992 - 1997 Josef Zieleniec (b. 1946)
1997 - 1998 Jaroslav Sedivý (b. 1929 - d. 2023)
1998 - 2002 Jan Kavan (b. 1946)
2002 - 2006 Cyril Svoboda (b. 1956)
2006 - 2007 Alexandr Vondra (b. 1961)
2007 - 2009 Karel Schwarzenberg (1st time) (b. 1937 - d. 2023)
2009 - 2010 Jan Kohout (1st time) (b. 1961)
2010 - 2013 Karel Schwarzenberg (2nd time) (s.a.)
2013 - 2014 Jan Kohout (2nd time) (s.a.)
2014 - 2017 Lubomír Zaorálek (b. 1956)
2017 - 2018 Martin Stropnický (b. 1956)
2018 Jan Hamácek (1st time) (acting) (b. 1978)
2018 - 2021 Tomás Petrícek (b. 1981)
2021 Jan Hamácek (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
2021 Jakub Kulhánek (b. 1984)
2021 - Jan Lipavský (b. 1985)
Denmark (see also Danish ministries)
1848 Frederik Marcus Knuth (b. 1813 - d. 1856)
1848 - 1850 Adam Wilhelm Moltke (b. 1785 - d. 1864)
1850 - 1851 Holger Reedtz (b. 1800 - d. 1857)
1851 - 1854 Christian Albrecht Bluhme (1st time) (b. 1794 - d. 1866)
1854 - 1855 Wulff Scheel-Plessen (b. 1809 - d. 1876)
1855 - 1857 Ludvig Nicolaus von Scheele (b. 1796 - d. 1874)
1857 - 1858 Ove Wilhelm Michelsen (b. 1800 - d. 1880)
1858 - 1859 Carl Christian Hall (1st time) (b. 1812 - d. 1888)
1859 - 1860 Carl Axel Bror Blixen-Finecke (b. 1822 - d. 1873)
1860 - 1863 Carl Christian Hall (2nd time) (s.a.)
1863 - 1864 Ditlev Gothard Monrad (1st time) (b. 1811 - d. 1887)
1864 George Joachim Quaade (b. 1813 - d. 1889)
1864 Ditlev Gothard Monrad (2nd time) (s.a.)
1864 - 1865 Christian Albrecht Bluhme (2nd time) (s.a.)
1865 - 1870 Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs (b. 1817 - d. 1896)
1870 - 1875 Otto Rosenørn-Lehn (1st time) (b. 1821 - d. 1892)
1875 Frederik Moltke (b. 1825 - d. 1875)
1875 Jakob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup (b. 1825 - d. 1913)
1875 - 1892 Otto Rosenørn-Lehn (2nd time) (s.a.)
1892 Johannes Nellemann (b. 1831 - d. 1906)
1892 - 1897 Tage Reedtz-Thott (b. 1839 - d. 1923)
1897 - 1900 Niels F. Ravn (b. 1826 - d. 1910)
1900 - 1901 Hannibal Sehested (b. 1842 - d. 1924)
1901 - 1905 Johan Henrik Deuntzer (b. 1845 - d. 1918)
1905 - 1908 Frederik Raben-Levetzau (b. 1850 - d. 1933)
1908 - 1909 Carl William Ahlefeldt-Laurvig (1st time) (b. 1860 - d. 1923)
1909 - 1910 Erik Scavenius (1st time) (b. 1877 - d. 1962)
1910 - 1913 Carl William Ahlefeldt-Laurvig (2nd time) (s.a.)
1913 Edvard Brandes (acting) (b. 1847 - d. 1931)
1913 - 1920 Erik Scavenius (2nd time) (s.a.)
1920 Henri Konow (b. 1862 - d. 1939)
1920 Otto Christian Scavenius (b. 1875 - d. 1945)
1920 - 1922 Harald Scavenius (b. 1873 - d. 1939)
1922 - 1924 Christian Cold (b. 1863 - d. 1934)
1924 - 1926 Carl Moltke (b. 1869 - d. 1935)
1926 - 1929 Laust Moltesen (b. 1865 - d. 1950)
1929 - 1940 Peter Munch (b. 1870 - d. 1948)
1940 - 1945 Erik Scavenius (3rd time) (s.a.)
1943 - 1945 Nils Svenningsen (acting) (b. 1894 - d. 1985)
1945 Vilhelm Buhl (b. 1881 - d. 1954)
1945 John Christmas Møller (b. 1894 - d. 1948)
1945 - 1950 Gustav Rasmussen (b. 1895 - d. 1953)
1950 - 1953 Ole Bjørn Kraft (b. 1893 - d. 1980)
1953 - 1958 Hans Christian Hansen (b. 1906 - d. 1960)
1958 - 1962 Jens Otto Krag (1st time) (b. 1914 - d. 1978)
1962 - 1966 Per Hækkerup (b. 1915 - d. 1979)
1966 - 1967 Jens Otto Krag (2nd time) (s.a.)
1967 - 1968 Hans Tabor (b. 1922 - d. 2003)
1968 - 1971 Poul Hartling (b. 1914 - d. 2000)
1971 - 1973 Knud Børge Andersen (1st time) (b. 1914 - d. 1984)
1973 - 1975 Ove Guldberg (b. 1918 - d. 2008)
1975 - 1978 Knud Børge Andersen (2nd time) (s.a.)
1978 Anker Jørgensen (b. 1922 - d. 2016)
1978 - 1979 Henning Christophersen (b. 1939 - d. 2016)
1979 - 1982 Kjeld Olesen (b. 1932)
1982 - 1993 Uffe Ellemann-Jensen (b. 1941 - d. 2022)
1993 - 2000 Niels Helveg Petersen (b. 1939 - d. 2017)
2000 - 2001 Mogens Lykketoft (b. 1946)
2001 - 2010 Per Stig Møller (b. 1942)
2010 - 2011 Lene Espersen (f) (b. 1965)
2011 - 2013 Villy Søvndal (b. 1952)
2013 - 2014 Holger K. Nielsen (b. 1950)
2014 - 2015 Martin Lidegaard (b. 1966)
2015 - 2016 Kristian Jensen (b. 1971)
2016 - 2019 Anders Samuelsen (b. 1967)
2019 - 2022 Jeppe Kofod (b. 1974)
2022 - Lars Løkke Rasmussen (b. 1964)
Djibouti
1977 - 1978 Abdallah Mohamed Kamil (b. 1936)
1978 - 1993 Moumin Bahdon Farah (b. 1939 - d. 2009)
1993 - 1995 Mohamed Bolock Abdou
1995 - 1999 Mohamed Moussa Chehem (b. 1949)
1999 - 2005 Ali Abdi Farah (b. 1947)
2005 - Mahamoud Ali Youssouf (b. 1965)
Dominica
1978 - 1979 Leo Irving Austin (b. 1927 - d. ...)
1979 - 1980 Oliver Seraphine (b. 1943)
1980 - 1990 Eugenia Charles (f) (b. 1919 - d. 2005)
1990 - 1995 Brian G.K. Alleyne (b. 1943)
1995 - 1998 Edison James (b. 1943)
1998 - 2000 Norris Charles (b. 1954)
2000 Rosie Douglas (b. 1941 - d. 2000)
2000 - 2001 Pierre Charles (b. 1954 - d. 2004)
2001 - 2005 Osborne Riviere (b. 1932 - d. 2017)
2005 - 2007 Charles Savarin (b. 1943)
2007 - 2008 Roosevelt Skerrit (1st time) (b. 1972)
2008 - 2010 Vince Henderson (1st time) (b. 1973?)
2010 - 2014 Roosevelt Skerrit (2nd time) (s.a.)
2014 - 2019 Francine Baron (f)
2019 - 2022 Kenneth Darroux
2022 - Vince Henderson (2nd time) (s.a.)
Dominican Republic
1936 - 1937 Ernesto Bonetti Burgos (b. 1895 - d. 1937)
1937 - 1938 Julio Ortega Frier (b. 1888 - d. 1953)
1938 - 1943 Arturo Despradel (1st time) (b. 1900 - d. 1979)
1943 - 1946 Manuel Arturo Peña Batlle (b. 1902 - d. 1954)
1946 - 1947 Arturo Despradel (2nd time) (s.a.)
1947 - 1953 Virgilio Díaz Ordóñez (b. 1895 - d. 1968)
1953 Rafael Trujillo (b. 1891 - d. 1961)
1953 - 1955 Joaquín Balaguer (b. 1906/07 - d. 2002)
1955 - 1956 Enrique de Marchena (b. 1908 - d. 1988)
1956 - 1961 Porfirio Herrera Báez (b. 1915)
1961 - 1962 Ambrosio Álvarez Aybar (b. 1910 - d. 2004)
1962 - 1963 José Antonio Bonilla Atiles (b. 1898 - d. af.1965)
1963 Armando González Tamayo (b. 1928 - d. 2004)
1963 Andrés A. Freites Barrera (b. 1920 - d. 1991)
1963 Héctor García Godoy (b. 1921 - d. 1970)
1963 - 1964 Donald Reid Cabral (1st time) (b. 1923 - d. 2006)
1964 Luis Aquiles Mejía Guzmán (b. 1921 - d. 1988)
1964 - 1965 Donald Reid Cabral (2nd time) (s.a.)
1965 Horacio Vicioso Soto (b. 1915 - d. 1996)
1965 Jottin Cury (in opposition) (b. 1920 - d. 2011)
1965 - 1966 José Ramón Rodríguez (b. 1902 - d. 1972)
1966 Carlos Federico Pérez y Pérez (b. 1912 - d. 1984)
1966 - 1967 Gilberto Herrera Báez (b. 1919 - d. 2012)
1967 - 1970 Fernando Amiama Tió (b. 1913 - d. 2005)
1970 - 1972 Jaime Manuel Fernández (b. 1920 - d. 1988)
1972 - 1975 Víctor Gómez Bergés (b. 1940 - d. 2023)
1975 - 1980 Ramón Emilio Jiménez hijo (b. 1926 - d. 2016)
1980 - 1981 Emilio Ludovino Fernández (b. 1928 - d. 1999)
1981 - 1982 Manuel Enrique Tavares Espaillat (b. 1924 - d. 1984)
1982 Pedro Padilla Tonos (b. 1937)
1982 - 1986 José Augusto Vega Imbert (b. 1933)
1986 - 1988 Donald Reid Cabral (3rd time) (s.a.)
1988 - 1991 Joaquín Ricardo García (b. 1952)
1991 - 1994 Juan Arístides Taveras Guzmán (b. 1936 - d. 2017)
1994 - 1996 Carlos Morales Troncoso (1st time) (b. 1940 - d. 2014)
1996 Caonabo Javier Castillo (b. 1934 - d. 1996)
1996 - 2000 Eduardo Latorre Rodríguez (b. 1941 - d. 2003)
2000 - 2003 Hugo Tolentino Dipp (b. 1930 - d. 2019)
2003 - 2004 Frank Guerrero Prats (b. 1951)
2004 - 2014 Carlos Morales Troncoso (2nd time) (s.a.)
2014 - 2016 Andrés Navarro (b. 1964)
2016 - 2020 Miguel Vargas Maldonado (b. 1950)
2020 - Roberto Álvarez (b. 1944)